New Year's Eve is a time to celebrate and enter the new year with a smile on your face. When I was a kid, the thing I enjoyed most about New Year's Eve was trying to stay awake until midnight. My parents didn't __1__ me to go to bed early, but my heavy eyelids usually __2__ me well before the new year arrived. When I woke up the next morning, my mum would ask me if I wanted to make a New Year's __3__. I had no __4__ what it was. After she __5__ it to me, I said I would try to __6__ less with my older brother. This got me a(n) __7__ and a pat on the head from my mum. __8__, the resolution lasted only until dinnertime, when my brother and I got into a(n) __9__ about who would set the __10__.
A New Year's resolution is a decision to do or not to do something in order to __11__ a personal goal or break a habit. It comes at a time when people __12__ the past year and make an effort to __13__ themselves as the new year begins.
Like many __14__, New Year's resolutions have a long and interesting __15__.
New Year's Day was first celebrated 4,000 years ago in ancient Babylon. Although the Babylonians did not have a written calendar, historians determined that they __16__ the start of the new year in late March with the arrival of the spring season.
If you would like to make a New Year's resolution this year, there are some __17__ to consider, for example, volunteer at a church or animal rescue organization.
Remember that it takes work to keep a New Year's resolution. Don't worry if you __18__ once or twice. If you are __19__ to what you want to accomplish, you'll be a __20__ person at the end of the year than at the beginning.
1.A.suggest B.force
C.demand D.forbid
答案:B 根据句意及生活常识可知,孩子平时是要按时睡觉的,但在新年尤其是新年前夕是可以熬夜的,所以父母在这一天不会强迫“我”去早些睡觉。故选B。
2.A.betrayed B.beat
C.surprised D.disappointed
答案:B 由but可知,此处与上文形成转折关系,指新年还没到来,“我”就困了。根据常识可知,我们困了会说眼皮打架了。故选B。
3.A.wish B.guess
C.resolution D.comment
答案:C 根据常识可知,新年大人们常要孩子制定新的计划,故妈妈会问“我”的新年决心;第二段首句中的“resolution”是提示。故选C。
4.A.plan B.opinion
C.thought D.idea
答案:D “我”不知道那是什么。作为孩子自然不知道新年决心指的什么。故选D。
5.A.showed B.passed
C.left D.explained
答案:D “我”不知道新年决心是什么,所以妈妈就向“我”解释。explain sth.to sb. “向某人解释某事”,故选D。
6.A.chat B.talk
C.fight D.share
答案:C 根据语境可知,既然是向妈妈表决心,肯定是好的行为。所以“少与哥哥打架”符合语境,故选C。
7.A.complaint B.blame
C.smile D.honor
答案:C 根据语境可知,“我”说“我”尽量少与哥哥争执,妈妈拍了“我”的头,对“我”的新年决心表示肯定,故可推测出妈妈是高兴的,C符合题意。
8.A.Luckily B.Unfortunately
C.Amazingly D.Honestly
答案:B 此处指早晨刚向妈妈表决心,可晚餐时又开始和哥哥争吵了,因此unfortunately “不幸地”符合题意,故选B。
9.A.argument B.situation
C.conversation D.agreement
答案:A 不幸地是,决心仅仅持续到晚餐的时候,“我”和哥哥又开始争论,故选A。
10.A.firework B.bed
C.table D.clock
答案:C 由语境可知,此处指晚餐时摆餐具,故选C。
11.A.accomplish B.design
C.create D.abandon
答案:A 新年决心是为了实现个人目标或改掉习惯而去做什么或不做什么,故A符合题意。
12.A.look forward to B.look back on
C.look down upon D.look out of
答案:B 分析后面的宾语是“the past year”,指过去的一年,即回顾过去的一年;对新的一年才用look forward to ... “期待,希望……”,故B符合题意。
13.A.improve B.enjoy
C.entertain D.relax
答案:A 分析句意可知,此处指新年伊始,努力提高自己,故选A。
14.A.habits B.places
C.countries D.traditions
答案:D 分析句意并结合选项可知,此处指新年决心像其他传统一样,故选D。
15.A.story B.meaning
C.history D.mystery
答案:C 由下一段中的第一句可知,此处指在新年来临前夕表达决心的传统有悠久的历史,故选C。
16.A.observed B.witnessed
C.fixed D.established
答案:A 本文主要讲述新年的庆祝,此处指巴比伦人在3月末,随着春季的来临庆祝新年的开始,observe “庆祝;欢度”,故选A。
17.A.requirements B.factors
C.rules D.choices
答案:D 本句中所举的例子针对新年决心提出了几个选择,故D符合题意。
18.A.slip up B.make up
C.turn up D.draw up
答案:A 要坚持新年决心是需要努力的。如果你有一两次疏忽,不要担心。slip up “疏忽”,故选A。
19.A.calm B.devoted
C.grateful D.enthusiastic
答案:B 由上文中对新年决心的解释可知,此处指倘若你专心于你想要实现的新年决心,故选B。
20.A.wealthier B.smarter
C.healthier D.better
答案:D 根据句意可知,如果你专心于你想要实现的新年决心,年底时,你会发现自己比年初更优秀。故选D。