Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1.anecdote n. 轶事;奇闻
2.shore n. 岸;海滨
3.dimension n. 维(数);方面;侧面
4.telescope n. 望远镜
5.tide n. 潮(汐);潮水;潮流
6.flashlight n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯
7.grey adj.& n. 灰色(的)
8.meantime adv. 其间;同时
9.Antarctic adj. 南极的
10.suck vt.& vi. 吮吸
11.seal n. 海豹;封条;印章
12.boundary n. 界限;分界线
13.awesome adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的
14.pension n. 养老金;退休金
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Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.seaside n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的)
2.yell vi. 大叫;呼喊
n. 叫声;喊声
3.flee vi. 逃避;逃跑
vt. 逃离
4.jog vi. 慢跑
vt. 轻推;轻撞
5.pause vi.& n. 暂停;中止
6.drag vt. 拖;拉;扯
7.target n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象
8.opposite prep. 在……对面
adj. 相对的;相反的
9.annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的
n. 年刊;年鉴
10.witness vt. 当场见到;目击
n. 目击者;证人;证据
11.vivid adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的
12.dive vi.& n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲
13.teamwork n. 协作;配合
14.steep adj. 陡峭的
15.pure adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的
16.narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的
17.shallow adj. 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的
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Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1.accommodation n.住所;住宿→accommodate vt.提供住宿
2.depth n.深(度);深处→deep adj.& adv.深的(地)→deeply adv.深深地→deepen v.使加深;使强烈;变深
3.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策→urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;迫切的
4.abandon vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的;放纵的
5.relationship n.关系;血缘关系;交往→relate v.使有联系;叙述→related adj.有关系的;有关联的→relation n.关系
6.conservation n.保存;保护→conserve v.保存
7.reflect vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考→reflection n.反射;反映;映像
8.aware adj.意识到的;知道的→awareness n.意识;觉悟;认识
9.sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→sharpen v.削尖;磨快;尖锐;变锋利→sharpener n.磨削的工具
10.tasty adj.好吃的;可口的→taste n.味道 v.品尝→tasteless adj.无味的
11.scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的;害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的;可怕的
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[语境活用]
1.Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect)
2.If you can't find any accommodations elsewhere, here is a room which can accommodate up to five people.(accommodation)
3.It is urged that we should finish the job in such urgent time.(urge)
4.Though the soup is tasty,_I've lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste)
5.The lake is over 20 meters in depth.So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(deep)
6.Whether a student likes a subject or not is normally related to the relationship/relation between he and his teacher. (relate)
7.We turned the bicycle lights off to conserve the batteries and the conservation is necessary.(conservation)
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