1、反意疑问句一般遵循:前面肯定,反意部分否定;前面否定,反意部分肯定的原则。
e.g. He likes playing football, doesn’t he?
You don’t watch TV in the evening, do you?
注:当前否后肯时,要注意答句的意思。
e.g. She doesn’t speak English, does she?
Yes, she does.(不,她讲英语的) No, she doesn’t. (是的,不讲)
2、祈使句的反意部分用won’t you?/ shan’t we? 或will you? / shall we? 但常用will you? / shall we?
e.g. Lend me a hand, will you? Let us pass through th e room, will you?
Don’t make any noise, will you? Let’s play tennis now, shall we?
3、含有否定意思的副词:hardly、no、not、never、seldom、little、scarcely 等,属于准否定词,用于句中时,该句即为否定句, 反意部分用肯定式。
e.g. He hardly goes home on Sundays, does he?