2014高考英语考前知识大清理40
I. 语法复习: 倒装 (2)
2、完全倒装(主谓倒装)
是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。例:
In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.
1)由here , there , now , then ... 引导的句子,要 完全倒装。
2)句首是拟声词、直接引语或 away , down ,out, in, up等副词,句子要完全倒装。
(以上两种情况中的主语如是代词则不倒装)
3)介词短语作地点状语在句首,句子要完全倒装。
4) 当形容词、过去分词、介词短语做表语位于句首时,要完全倒装。
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.
5)So do ( am ) I . 或Nor ( Neither) do (am ) I. 是完全倒装,其主句与前一句
的主语各是一人 。