Unit 2 Module 5 Grammar 导学案
Learning points(学习目标):1. To grasp the usages of the past participle and the past participle phrase.
2. To finish some exercises about the past participle.
Important points(学习重点):To grasp the past participle as predicative(表语) and object complement(宾语补足语).
Difficult points(学习难点): To grasp the past participle as attribute(定语) and adverbial(状语).
Learning guide(方法导引): Read, remember and apply
Step1. the form of the past participle:
动词+ed (done)
温馨提示:过去分词没有形式的变化。
Step2.Grammatical functions of Past participle
动词的-ed形式具有副词、形容词的特征,在句中可作定语、表语、补语、状语等。
I.V-ed used as attribute: (C级)
1.位置: 单个过去分词一般位于名词前, 过去分词短语位于名词后,在功能上相当于一个定语从句。
e.g. The stolen car was found by the police last week.
The speaker answered all the questions raised by the audience.
=The speaker answered all the questionsthat were raised by the audience.