高中英语语法复习讲义——动词不定式
一.相关知识点精讲:
1. 不定式作补语
1) 有些有动词+宾语+不定式的结构。例如:
advise
|
allow
|
cause
|
challenge
|
command
|
compel
|
drive驱使
|
enable
|
encourage
|
forbid
|
force
|
impel
|
induce
|
instruct
|
invite
|
like/love
|
order
|
permit
|
make
|
let
|
have
|
want
|
get
|
warn
|
persuade
|
request
|
send
|
tell
|
train
|
urge
|
例如;
Father will not allow us to play on the street. 父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。
The officer ordered his men to fire. 长官命令士兵开火。
注意:有些动词如make,have,get,want等可用不定式作做宾补,也可用分词作宾补。现在分词表达主动,也表达正在进行,过去分词表达被动。
2) 有些有动词+宾语+不定式的结构,不定式的动词往往是be,不定式一般可以省去。例如: