动词和动词短语
1.The headmaster will________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon.
A.deliver B.address
C.announce D.declare
解析:句意:今天下午校长将要对来访的外宾发表讲话。deliver 发表;deliver a speech 发表演讲;address sb.对某人讲话,对某人发表演说;announce 宣布,通告;declare 宣告,声明。
答案:A
2.He worked hard before the college entrance examination, and it ________.His dream to go to college came true.
A.showed off B.paid off
C.put off D.took off
解析:句意:在高考前他努力学习,他的勤奋奏效了,他实现了上大学的梦想。pay off意为“(计划等)取得成功”,符合句意。show off“炫耀”;put off“推迟”;take off“脱掉;起飞”。
答案:B
3.After a long journey across the whole country from north to south, they found themselves as well as their clothes ________.
A.picked out B.called out
C.made out D.worn out
解析:考查动词短语。wear out既可指“衣服、鞋等的磨损”,又可指“人精疲力竭”。句意:经过漫长的从北向南的全国旅行之后,他们发现自己精疲力竭,连衣服都磨破了。pick out“挑选出”;call out“叫出来”;make out“识别出,辨认出”。
答案:D