2013高考英语(完形填空)倒计时冲刺50天(3)及答案
完形填空设置空白特点
1)近几年湖南高考完形填空题第一句话都没有设空,其目的是给学生提供阅读入门的基本信息。短文中设空的平均间距在10~15词之间。
2)每小题所给出的4个选项一般都属于相同的词类或同一范畴;干扰项也多半可以和空前或空后的文字形成搭配,从而起到一定的干扰和迷惑作用。
3)在布空设题方面设计独具匠心,以实词为主,虚词为辅,重点是动词、形容词、名词和连接词,副词、介词、冠词考查较少。
4)选项具有有效性和干扰性,充分体现语言知识灵活运用的特征。完形填空立足语篇,考查考生通过上下文暗示对语意、语境、语篇的深层次理解,并在掌握文章主旨大意的基础上,正确理解句与句、段与段之间内在联系的能力。历年所选的文章题材均生活化,富有一定的哲理,易于考生理解和接受。
(一)
(2012·广州一模)The more accessible a company's services are,the more business it will do.Why are the same __1__ not applied when it comes to Interned websites then?A Hong Kong study has found that the local sites of two leading __2__,McDonald's and Motorola,are the most userunfriendly of the 30 websites tested.The lack of __3__ means they are not only losing customers,but __4__ to meet their social responsibilities.
In an evermore Internetconnected world,__5__ are as important as physical shops or offices.They are __6__ used as a way of banking,shopping and getting news.This is especially so for the disabled,who find it __7__ to shop online than go to a store in person.A website that does not let them do this is the same as having a(n)“__8__” sign on a door.
In Hong Kong,it is __9__ not to provide the disabled with access to schools and buildings,but at present