I.不定式时态构成及用法
1. 一般式:其表示的动作通常与谓语所表示的动作或状态同时(或几乎同时)发生,或在它之后发生;其形式为:主动 to do sth/被动 to be done
I'm glad to meet you.
I'd like to be told what's going on.
2.进行式:其表示动作正在进行,与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生;其形式为:to be doing
To be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening.
They are said to be building another bridge across the Changjiang River.
They pretended ______________________(work hard ) when their boss passed them.