The Attributive Clause (1)
由that, which, who, whose关系代词引导的定语从句用法简述如下。
1、that指人亦可指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,宾语可以省略;
The girl that was crying just now is my best friend.刚才哭的那个女孩是我最好的朋友。
2、which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,宾语可以省略;
China is a country which has a long history. 中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。