1.强调句的基本形式为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。被强调成分一般是主语、宾语、状语。当被强调部分指人时,用that,who均可;指事物或情况时用that(被强调的是时间或地点状语时,一般不用when,where)。强调句考查的重点是:强调句的句式变化,包括一般疑问句Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who...和特殊疑问句What+who/when/where/why+is/was it+that/who...
2.如果需要强调谓语,用助动词do,does或did。
[典例1] It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A.where B.that
C.when D.which
[解析] 该句是一个强调from only a few supplies的强调句。该句可以转变为“The hostess cooked such a nice dinner from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village.”。在该句中有一个定语从句that she had bought in the village,用来修饰限定先行词a few supplies。做题的时候可以先把该定语从句忽略。
[答案] B