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湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期9月大联考试题(英语 解析版)
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

In southwestern France’s sunny “pink city” —Toulouse, the cuisine is both rich and tasty. Here, we single out three must-tastes of Toulouse.

Toulouse sausage

Sign up for Jessica’s brilliant Taste of Toulouse tours and you’ll get to eat your way around the city’s best food market, Marché Victor Hugo. One of the stands to dash directly to is Maison Garcia, which specializes in saucisse de Toulouse, the city’s famous black peppery (胡椒味的) sausage sold in a large spiral and ideal for grilling or barbecuing. You can also try or buy the dried version, saucisse sèche, which is wonderful for picnics.

Cassoulet

If there’s one dish every meat lover must try when visiting this southwestern corner of France, it’s the region’s signature dish. Made with Toulouse sausage, white beans, pork rind and trotter, confit duck and local garlic, Cassoulet gets its name from the cassole clay pot in which it’s cooked. While this dish is centuries old, Toulouse has only recently formed its own Brotherhood of the Toulouse Cassoulet, which will promote it, alongside the other two cities—Carcassonne and Castelnaudary—who also claim it as their signature dish. In Toulouse, chefs add lamb to make it their own, but each has their preferred method.

Violets

Toulouse may be known as the pink city, but its signature flavour is violet. The flowers became a popular crop in the city in the 19th century as they thrived in winter. While cheaper versions taste soapy, the best quality violet flavour lends a gentle perfume (香味,香水) to ice cream, macarons (马卡龙), and some French cakes. A fragrant port is La Maison de la Violette, which is set in a small boat moored (停泊) on the side of the Canal du Midi in central Toulouse and offers a selection of delicious violet treats, from crystallized petals to tasty violet-shell chocolate almonds.

1. Which is Toulouse sausage NOT ideal for according to the passage?

A. Picnics.            B. Violet treats.      C. Barbecuing.         D. Cassoulet.

2. What do Toulouse, Carcassonne and Castelnaudary have in common?

A. Chefs there add lamb to Cassoulet.

B. They claim Cassoulet as their signature dish.

C. They are located in the southwestern of France.

D. Chefs there make famous black peppery sausage.

3. What can visitors do at the La Maison de La Violette?

A. Taking a boat tour in Toulouse.            B. Wearing violet flavor perfumes.

C. Learning the origin of Toulouse.           D. Enjoying various tasty violet foods.

【答案】1. B2. B3. D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是在Toulouse必尝的三种东西。

1题详解】

细节理解题。由Toulouse sausage部分的“One of the stands to dash directly to is Maison Garcia, which specializes in saucisse de Toulouse, the city’s famous black peppery (胡椒味的) sausage sold in a large spiral and ideal for grilling or barbecuing. You can also try or buy the dried version, saucisse sèche, which is wonderful for picnics.(可以直接冲过去的一个摊位是Maison Garcia,它专营图卢兹香肠(saucisse de Toulouse),这是该市著名的黑胡椒香肠,呈大螺旋状出售,非常适合烧烤。你也可以尝试或购买干的satische,这是野餐的绝佳选择)”Cassoulet部分的“Made with Toulouse sausage, white beans, pork rind and trotter, confit duck and local garlic, Cassoulet gets its name from the cassole clay pot in which it’s cooked.(由图卢兹香肠、白豆、猪皮和猪蹄、油锅鸭和当地大蒜制成的Cassoulet因其在砂锅中烹饪而得名)”可知,Toulouse sausage可以用于烧烤、野餐或者制作炖锅菜。故选B

2题详解】

细节理解题。根据Cassoulet部分的“While this dish is centuries old, Toulouse has only recently formed its own Brotherhood of the Toulouse Cassoulet, which will promote it, alongside the other two cities—Carcassonne and Castelnaudary—who also claim it as their signature dish.(虽然这道菜已经有几百年的历史了,但图卢兹直到最近才成立了自己的Brotherhood of Toulouse Cassoulet,该组织将推广这道菜,另外两个城市——CarcassonneCastelnaudary——也声称这道菜是他们的招牌菜)”可知,这三座城市都声称Cassoulet是他们的招牌菜,故选B

3题详解】

细节理解题。由最后一段“A fragrant port is La Maison de la Violette, which is set in a small boat moored (停泊) on the side of the Canal du Midi in central Toulouse and offers a selection of delicious violet treats, from crystallized petals to tasty violet-shell chocolate almonds.(La Maison de La Violette是一家芬芳的餐厅,它坐落于Toulouse市中心Canal du Midi岸边的一艘小船上,提供各种美味的紫罗兰美食,从结晶花瓣到美味的紫罗兰壳巧克力杏仁)”可知,游客可以在La Maison de La Violette享受各种美味的紫罗兰食物。故选D

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