Test 1
(2022·南通高三第一次调研测试)Tibet was a region I was desperate to see,1. its remoteness and my inability to go delayed my journey.Last summer,my brother and I finally decided to take the trip.
We set off at the Guangzhou Railway Station and three days later,we arrived in Lhasa.The trip certainly took a while;however,we 2. (reward) with the most beautiful views and made friends along the way,all at a 3. (low) cost than flying.
We started our tour of Lhasa 4. (comprehensive) exploring the palace.We had an incredible lunch at one of the best restaurants in Lhasa,5. offered a beautiful view overlooking the famous attraction.
Then we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp 6. road from Lhasa.Along the way we stopped 7. (admire) the Yamdrok Lake.Its beauty was beyond 8. (describe).
About a week later,we arrived.We stayed in a guesthouse just next to the base camp and after dropping off our luggage,9. (head) straight outside to see the Mt.Qomolangma.The tip of the mountain emerged through the clouds,10. (astonish) us with its unbelievable height.The clouds parted and we watched the sunset over the peak.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者的西藏之旅:去年夏天,作者和弟弟从广州乘坐火车到拉萨,沿途看到了不一样的风景……
1.解析:考查连词。前文说,西藏是作者想要去参观的地方;下文说,由于遥远和个人能力,西藏之旅被耽搁。据此可知,空处前后为转折关系,故用表转折意义的并列连词。
答案:but/yet
2.解析:考查时态和语态。根据首段尾句中的“Last summer”可知,该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时;该句主语we是复数,和动词reward之间为被动关系,故填were rewarded。
答案:were rewarded
3.解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知,该处用比较级,此处表示乘坐火车比飞机便宜。
答案:lower
4.解析:考查副词。副词修饰动词,空处修饰动词,故用所给词的副词形式。
答案:comprehensively
5.解析:考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词one of the best restaurants,关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。
答案:which
6.解析:考查介词。前文介绍乘坐火车去西藏旅行,根据空后的“road”可知,该处指通过走公路的方式从拉萨到珠穆朗玛峰宿营地。by表示“通过……的方式”。
答案:by
7.解析:考查动词不定式。该处指停下来的目的,动词不定式表示目的,故用动词不定式。
答案:to admire
8.解析:考查名词。介词后可接名词,根据介词beyond可知,空处用名词形式。
答案:description
9.解析:考查时态。根据谓语动词stayed可知,该处陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时;由and可知,空处和stayed为并列关系,故用一般过去时。
答案:headed
10.解析:考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知,该句的谓语动词为emerged,由逗号后无and的特征可以判断,空处作状语;主语The tip和动词astonish之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故填astonishing。
答案:astonishing