Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·石家庄市高三教学质量检测(二)]If you dream of a world where neighbors share with each other and you don't have to spend money at a store every time you need something, then your local Buy Nothing Group might be the perfect fit. This clever idea began in July 2013, when two friends, Rebecca Rockefeller and Liesl Clark, from Bainbridge Island, Washington, wanted to try something new. They liked the idea of developing a local gift economy as a way to challenge the consumerist mindset and reconnect neighbors. The Buy Nothing Project has grown rapidly since then, with 6,000 groups now in 44 countries.
The basic idea is that anyone can ask for what they need and anyone can give it. The official rules are simple: “Post anything you'd like to give away, lend, or share among neighbors. Ask for anything you'd like to receive for free or borrow. Keep it legal. No buying or selling, no trades, we're strictly a gift economy.”
All participants have equal standing. Gifts and requests can be large or small, items or services (though they must be legal). Lending and borrowing are allowed, too. Things must be given freely, with no expectation of a gift in return. There are no rules about how to post, though people are encouraged to share personal stories about themselves, their gifts and requests, as this helps to build community.
When asked why the Buy Nothing Project has been met with such enthusiasm, the founders suggest it's because of the human desire to feel connected with others around us. Besides, this is truly a great way to take a stand against overconsumption, to clear out our homes, to save items from landfill and prolong their lifespan(寿命), and to keep valuable resources in the ground. The more sharing and reusing we can do, the better off we'll all be for both climate and human wellbeing.
1.What has made the Buy Nothing Project grow rapidly?
A.The need to build social ties.
B.The consumerist mindset.
C.The desire to boost local economy.
D.The strong sense of community.
2.Which of the following agrees with the rules?
A.Sharing others' stories.
B.Asking for a gift in return.
C.Lending or borrowing legal items.
D.Trading with the neighbors.
3.What's the advantage of the project?
A.It fuels local consumption.
B.It reduces the waste of resources.
C.It extends people's lifespan.
D.It changes the climate of the earth.
4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To promote the idea of recycling.
B.To introduce the Buy Nothing Project.
C.To tell stories about two environmentalists.
D.To persuade people to make friends in the community.