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(牛津译林版)(新教材)2022-2023学年课时作业9 Unit 3 Festivals and customs Section Ⅲ Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study 必修第二册(英语)
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  • 教材版本译林版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2022/11/5 14:06:01
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A

In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It's a five­day celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps.

In honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, success, and well­being. People welcome the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In addition, many people treat themselves to fine jewelry, praying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so much, seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods.

The second day of the festival is called Kali Chaudas. For somethe day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand.

The third day is when the biggest celebrations occurwhich begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessing of the goddess. As the sun setsfestival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved ones.

The festival's fourth day is celebrated in many different ways. Friends and relatives visit with gifts, sweets and best wishes for the season.

And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious foods.

For children in India, Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get an entire week off from school and are treated to gifts, new clothes, amazing food, andin the past at leasta large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country's favorite celebrations.

1People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for ________

A.good fortune

Bcolorful lanterns

Cexpensive jewelry

Dtraditional designs

2What's the probable purpose of creatingrangoli on the floor?

ATo design traditional patterns.

BTo produce colored powder or sand.

CTo help get rid of bad luck.

DTo produce an opportunity in business.

3What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival?

AExchange gifts and best wishes with his loved ones.

BBe busy decorating his home during the day.

CGet together with his sisters and brothers.

DLight up his home with small lamps.

4Which of the following may NOT be a reason for children's love for Diwali?

AHaving a week off.

BGetting Christmas gifts.

CEnjoying amazing food.

DSetting off fireworks.

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