Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2021·黑龙江高三一模)The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, is ________(locate) in the center of Beijing.
【答案】 located
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：故宫，又称紫禁城，位于北京市中心。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“be located in...”，意为“位于……”，locate意为“使坐落于”，动词词性，located为locate的过去分词。故填located。
2．(2021·江西赣州市高三一模) None of the students and teachers staying put was reported ________(catch)the disease and they had an enjoyable and safe holiday.
【答案】 to have caught
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，留在原地的学生和老师都没有染上这种疾病，他们度过了一个愉快而安全的假期。be reported to have done意为“被报道做了某事”，此处是指“染上了这种疾病”，应用to have done表示发生在被报道之前。故填to have caught。
3．(2021·萍乡市湘东中学高三一模)The Chinese still ________(live) in China should also cherish and love their country, and give back with their knowledge and actions in order to cultivate the country’s present and future.
【答案】 living
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：国内的中华儿女也应该珍视和热爱祖国，用自己的知识和行动回报祖国，建设好祖国的现在和未来。现在分词表主动和正在进行。分析句子结构可知句中should also cherish and love和give back为谓语动词，而live in China为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰Chinese，因Chinese与live in China间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填living。
