Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: Read the following sentences, and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1.When shopping, a woman ________ to find an unexpected bargain.
A. is always trying B. will try C. has been trying D. had tried
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：购物时，女人总想找到意想不到的便宜货。此处表示将来的动作，而且主观性较强，含有主观决定的意思，因此用现在进行时表将来，will常用来表示未经事先计划或考虑的行动，故A项正确。
【点睛】注意现在进行时表将来和一般将来时的区别：现在进行时表将来主观性较强，含有主观决定的意思，而对于未经事先计划或考虑的行动常用一般将来时，试比较：
⑴ ——Ann is in hospital. ——Really? I didn’t know, and I will go and visit her.（事先无计划）
⑵ I’m leaving tonight.（含有我决定离开之意）
2.When I wanted to show myself up at the party, the song I ________ so many times suddenly became difficult.
A. am practicing B. had practiced C. will be practicing D. have practiced
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当我想在晚会上展示自己时，我练习过很多遍的那首歌突然变得很难了。practice这一动作发生在became之前，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故B项正确。
3.All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.
A. watched B. was watching C. watching D. to watch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：所有观看流行歌唱组合的人都欢呼起来，边唱边鼓掌。本句的谓语为cheered，因此此处是非谓语动词，those与watch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故C项正确。
4.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.
A. to result B. resulting C. resulted D. having resulted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那辆车开得太快，穿过了高速公路的护栏，结果发生了撞车事故，造成5人死亡。此处表示一种自然而然的结果，用现在分词做结果状语，故B项正确。
