Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2021·浙江高考)And for parents there are (lose) opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.
【解析】lost。句意:对于父母来说,他们失去了与年轻学者一起散步和谈论自己的一天的机会。lost是形容词 “失去的,丢失的”,修饰名词opportunities。
2.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The popularity of these platforms is spreading (global).
【解析】globally。句意:这些平台的受欢迎程度正在全球蔓延。global “全球的,全世界的”,修饰谓语is spreading,用副词形式。
3.There’s a tradition in our family that we have a party New Year’s Eve.
【解析】on。句意:我们家有个传统,全家要聚在一起过除夕。on...eve/ on the eve of...“在……前夕”。
4.It was in the hall the students often had a meeting.
【解析】that。句意:学生们经常在大厅里开会。It is/was +被强调部分+that...是强调句式。
5.All the applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion or (national).
【解析】nationality。句意:所有的申请人都将被考虑,不管他们的年龄、性别、宗教或国籍。在介词短语regardless of后面,应该用名词形式作宾语。
6.China is (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historic sites.
【解析】attractive。句意:中国以其美丽的风景和历史古迹吸引着游客。在连系动词is后,用形容词作表语。