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(外研版)2021-2022学年新教材高中课时作业15Unit5Learningfromnature选择性必修第三册(英语 解析版)
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    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2022/7/4 10:59:53
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资源简介

A

Although the idea of zero emissionnet carbon­positivesustainable(可持续)” development was promoted worldwidemost cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it.But in Liuzhoua city in southern Chinaattitudes could not be more different.

The Liuzhou Municipality Urban Planning Bureau has signed up Italian architect Stefano Boerithe father of the forest city movementto build a self­contained community for up to 30000 people.He is the go­to man for such projects thanks to the success of his vertical forests”,two residential(住宅的) towers.Completed in 2014they remove up to 17.5 tons of soot(煤烟) from the air each yearand a year later one of them was named Best Tall Building Worldwide.

The Liuzhou project is a much more ambitious undertakinghowever.Its homeshospitalshotelsschools and offices will be built on a 340­acre site in what Boeri calls the first attempt to create an “urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature”Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per yearwhile at the same time producing 900 tons of life­giving oxygen.

Although the architects haven't published the cost of the forest citythe Milan towers cost only five percent more than traditional skyscrapers.

The construction of his forest city at Liuzhou is set to begin in 2020and there is still a great deal of planning and research required before a projected completion date can be set.HoweverBoeri remains optimistic about the project and has confidence in the soundness of his vision“I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to deal with global warming.”

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇科普类短文。文章主要介绍了中国南方城市柳州为改善环境实现可持续发展将建立一座森林城市。

1What's Liuzhou's attitude towards the sustainable development?

AApproving.                    BCautious.

CUnfavorable.                    DDoubtful.

A [细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Although the idea of...could not be more different.”可知大多数城市反对而柳州的态度却截然不同。故选A]

2Why is Stefano employed for the Liuzhou project?

AHe volunteered to do the project.

BHe is a famous architect in the world.

CHe is the father of the forest recovery.

DHe has gained experience in similar projects.

D [推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He is the go­to man for such projects thanks to the success of his ‘vertical forests’two residential towers.”可知由于他的垂直森林”——两座住宅楼的成功他是此类项目的关键人物。从而推断出他在类似的项目中积累了经验。故选D]

3What does the underlined word “they” refer to?

AThe architects.                 BThe two towers.

CForests in the city.            DThe residents of the city.

B [词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第二句“He is the go­to man for such projects thanks to the success of his ‘vertical forests’two residential towers.”可知they指代前句中的two residential towers。故选B]

4What's the purpose of Liuzhou project?

ATo provide more jobs.

BTo bring forest into city.

CTo solve house shortage.

DTo improve the environment.

D [推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Its homeshospitalshotels...producing 900 tons of life­giving oxygen.”和最后一段“HoweverBoeri remains optimistic...a way to deal with global warming.”可知柳州建造森林城市可以减少污染从而推断出其项目的目的是改善环境。故选D]

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