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(外研版)2021-2022学年新教材高中Unit3FamilymattersSectionⅠStartingout&Understandingideas课时检测必修第一册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2022/7/4 8:06:32
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A

I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it.Mother sat writing letters.Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry.I knew she loved me; she showed in action.But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart­to­heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened.And a gulf opened between us.I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”But she lived “on the surface (表面)”

As years passed and I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.

My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace — it seemed that nothing happened.I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

But the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one­paper letter, folded and refolded many times.It was my letter.

“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”

语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妈妈之间行胜于言的故事。本文以母亲的写字台为线索回忆母亲生前与自己的点点滴滴。托物思人,以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情。

1The passage shows that        .

AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

BMother was too serious about her daughter in words

CMother wrote to her daughter in careful words

DMother wrote to her daughter in careless words

解析:选A 推理判断题。由第三、四段内容以及倒数第二段的I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one­paper letter, folded and refolded many times.It was my letter.可以判断出,母亲表面上很冷漠,但母亲对女儿的爱是深藏在母亲内心深处的。故选A

2The underlined word “gulf” in the fourth paragraph means        .

Adeep understanding between the old and the young

Bdifferent ideas between mother and daughter

Cfree talks between mother and daughter

Dpart of the sea going far in land

解析:选B 词义猜测题。由第四段中画线词后的I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.可知,注重感情,但她只停留在表面上。所以猜测gulf指的是母女之间的想法不同。故选B

3What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?

AShe had never received the letter.

BFor years, she often talked about the letter.

CShe didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

DShe read the letter again and again before she died.

解析:选D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one­paper letter, folded and refolded many times.It was my letter.可知,母亲去世后,仔细地清理桌子时,发现里面有给她写的信,折叠再折叠过好多次。所以判断出母亲在去世之前,一遍又一遍地读着女儿写给自己的请求原谅的信。故选D

4What's the best title for the passage?

AMy Letter to Mother

BMother and Children

CMy Mother's Desk

DTalks between Mother and Me

解析:选C 标题归纳题。根据文章的开头I've loved my mother's desk以及文章倒数第二段的But the present of her desk told me ... that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.可知,作者托物思人,以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情。结合全文内容可知,本文以母亲的写字台为线索回忆母亲生前的点点滴滴。故选C

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