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For some of us，the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough.Fortunately，opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public.Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera houses.
Teatro alla Scala Opera House Tours — Milan
Discover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the Teatro alla Scala theatre in Milan.The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theatre and guides you through the auditorium(观众席) and the theatre boxes.
Palais Garnier Opera House Tours — Paris
While it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Palais Carnier on your own，guided tours are also offered and are led by an Englishspeaking guide.During the 90minute tour，you will learn about the theatre's history and its architecture.You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.
Royal Opera House Tours — London
It is one of the most comprehensive opera house tours in Europe.The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the prop room(道具间)，where workers build the sets，the costume shop and the ballet studios.There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.
Teatro La Fenice Opera House Tours — Venice
Teatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors.A selfguided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds is available with a voice guide at the box office.Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个歌剧院为游客开放后台区域，游客可以利用这些机会来了解世界上一些伟大歌剧院的后台。
1．In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage?
A．The Teatro alla Scala Opera House.
B．The Palais Garnier Opera House.
C．The Royal Opera House.
D．The Teatro La Fenice Opera House.
C [细节理解题。根据Royal Opera House Tours — London部分中的“The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the prop room，where workers build the sets，the costume shop and the ballet studios.”可知，英国皇家歌剧院的导游带游客穿越后台区域的各个部分进入道具室，在那里工作人员会制作布景，然后到服装间和芭蕾舞工作室。由此可知，你可能会在英国皇家歌剧院看到布置在后台的服装间。故选C项。]
2．What do the above four opera houses have in common?
A．They all offer free guided tours.
B．They all open their backstage areas to the public.
C．They are all free to the public.
D．They are all located in France.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Fortunately，opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public.”可知，整个欧洲的歌剧院向公众敞开了歌剧院后台的大门。因此，这四个歌剧院的共同点是它们都向公众开放后台区域。故选B项。]
3．Where can we most probably find this text?
A．In a sports magazine.
B．In an adventure novel.
C．In a history book.
D．On a culture website.
D [推理判断题。文章介绍了四个歌剧院为游客开放后台区域，游客可以利用这些机会来了解世界上一些伟大歌剧院的后台，这是与文化艺术有关的话题。因此，最可能在有关文化方面的网站上找到这篇文章。故选D项。]
