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【外研版】(新教材)2021-2022学年必修第三册单元检测:Unit 2 Making a difference(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2022/5/9 14:04:57
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A

(2021·广东中山高一上学期第二次月考)You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860—1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907—1964)

If it weren't for Rachel Carsonthe environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O'Connor(1930—present)

When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the US. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913—2005)

On December 11955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.The simple act landed her in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil­rights movement. The only tired I was. was tired of giving in,”said Parks.

【语篇解读】 本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几位著名的女性。

1What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

AHer social work.

BHer teaching skills.

CHer efforts to win a prize.

DHer community background.

A [细节理解题。根据Jane Addams(1860—1935)部分可以知道Jane Addams在历史上以她的社会福利工作而闻名。故选A]

2What was the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?

AHer lack of proper training in law.

BHer little work experience in court.

CThe discrimination against women.

DThe poor financial conditions.

C [细节理解题。根据第四段中because she was a woman可知原因在于对女性的歧视故选C]

3What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

AThey are highly educated.

BThey are truly creative.

CThey are pioneers.

DThey are peace­lovers.

C [推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句第三段第一句第四段第二句最后一段第三句可知四位女性都是历史上的先锋故选C]

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