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(外研版)(新教材)2021-2022选择性必修第二册课后练习:UNIT 4 Breaking boundaries (二) Using language (英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小946 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2022/5/7 15:14:45
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A

When my friend suggested going to the thrift shop (慈善商店), instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese fine­bone­china bowls and asked where I got them.They were from the local thrift shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”

Many people in my Greek­Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the thrift shop.They may pity me, consider me a failure.Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life.Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream.But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?

Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, and then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal.I was once like this.But after watching the documentary The True Cost, I learned donated clothes that don't get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地)In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make.But if you buy a second­hand dress, there's one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.

A friend introduced me to the thrift shop only a few years ago.My first item was a dress she gifted me.It was lovely and I loved it.Nobody could tell it was second­hand.Then I began to purchase more second­hand branded clothes of high quality.Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment.It's all second­handshe said.I couldn't believe it.The truth is that a lot of things sold at the thrift shop are in new or almost new condition.That's when I made the decision to only buy second­hand things.

Selling second­hand things isn't anything new but what the planet needs is more buyers.There is so much excess (过度的) production in the world.So stop feeling ashamed, and let's get shopping.

语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者结合自身经历劝说人们多去慈善商店购物。

1What kind of feelings is expressed in Paragraph 1?

APride.                            BEmbarrassment.

CDelight.                                            DSympathy.

解析:B 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,作者去慈善商店怕被人看见,在慈善商店买的家具却告诉别人是在古董店买的,说明她认为告诉别人自己在慈善商店买东西会感到尴尬。

2What are many people in the author's community like?

AThey are probably materialistic.

BThey care about the environment.

CThey think highly of thrift shopping.

DThey look down upon immigrants.

解析:A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的Many people ...would look down on me ...pity me, consider me a failure.可知,作者社区的人很可能比较看重物质层面的东西。

3What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend's apartment?

AWatch the documentary The True Cost.

BDonate more to local charities.

CAvoid shopping too much.

DStop buying new things.

解析:D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Once I visited a friend ...It's all second­handshe said ...That's when I made the decision to only buy second­hand things.可知,作者拜访朋友时,觉得她的公寓布置得非常不错,但朋友告诉她自己家的东西都是慈善商店买来的,这让作者下定决心以后只买二手的东西。

4What's the purpose of the text?

ATo entertain.                                    BTo advertise.

CTo persuade.                                     DTo describe.

解析:C 写作意图题。根据最后一段可知,作者之所以写此文,是想告诉读者在慈善商店购物的益处,劝说大家也这样做。

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