A
Kangaroos have long been a nuisance to many Australian farmers.Keeping these kinds of animals away from their crops and water supplies has become a continuous fight.A traditional way has been a series of the huge screaming(尖叫) from loudspeakers.Researchers found that kangaroos often become used to these manmade sounds and take little notice of them.
Australian farmers could be about to get an unusual new weapon(武器) to protect their crops from kangaroos.Researchers in Melbourne found that kangaroos can be frightened away by the loud sound of their own large feet.It appears to be quite a breakthrough.This is the noise these animals make when they feel danger before running away quickly.Using the animals' own alarm system could be what angry farmers have been looking for.
Animal rights protectors are happy about this new finding.When people complain that the number of kangaroos has risen quickly,they say that a large number of kangaroos have been killed or injured on Australian roads by cars and trucks.Also,they don't want several million to be shot dead every year by human beings.Researchers,who are hoping to develop their footstep sound technology,believe it could also be used to lead kangaroos away from busy highways.The protectors are in favor of this solution which can prevent kangaroos from being harmed and also please the farmers.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。在澳大利亚袋鼠数量增长较快,它们经常破坏农民的庄稼。研究者们发明了一种预防和保护的方法,用袋鼠的脚步声驱逐袋鼠。这样既能保护袋鼠不被农民杀害又能解决袋鼠破坏庄稼的问题。
1.What problem do kangaroos bring to Australian farmers?
A.Breaking into houses. B.Making noises.
C.Frightening farmers. D.Destroying crops.
D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Keeping these kinds of animals away from their crops and water supplies has become a continuous fight.”以及第二段中的“to protect their crops from kangaroos.”可知,在澳大利亚,袋鼠经常破坏农民的庄稼,故选D。]
2.What is the new way to drive away kangaroos?
A.Cutting off water supplies.
B.Killing them with guns.
C.Using the sound of their own footstep.
D.Sending manmade sounds through loudspeakers.
C [细节理解题。根据第二段可知研究者发现袋鼠会被自己的脚步声吓跑,因此用这种声音驱逐袋鼠很有效。故选C。]
3.Why do animal rights protectors agree with this new solution?
A.Because it costs less.
B.Because they prefer new technology.
C.Because it's a preventionandprotection way.
D.Because it can help reduce the traffic accidents.
C [推理判断题。根据文章最后可知用袋鼠的脚步声驱逐袋鼠既能保护袋鼠不被农民杀害又能解决袋鼠破坏庄稼的问题,让农民们高兴。这是一种预防和保护的方法,故选C。]