A
(2021·宝鸡高一检测)
There are few things that will come close to the excitements of white-water rafting(激流皮划艇运动); after all, this sport can take a turn for the worse if safety measures are ignored.But if it’s done in place, this can be an adventure like no other.
The White Nile, Uganda
The White Nile flows from the rather calm Lake Victoria, but soon bursts into a major force as it runs through Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and Sudan.Rafting on the river, though, is best enjoyed when you’re in Uganda, with rapids touching Class V.And now to the best part --- rafting on the White Nile is permitted all year round except in spring, with nine Class V rapids.
The Colorado River, Arizona
When you’re surrounded by beautiful nature, it’s hard to concentrate on the task at hand.But if your attention is attracted by nature, you will be thrown into the water.This stretch of the Colorado River has what is probably the largest Class V rapid in the United States, which attracts rafting enthusiasts worldwide.In late spring, snow melts from the Rocky Mountains bringing in some Class V rapids.
The Zambezi River, Zimbabwe
Africa’s got some big thrills in the Zambezi River.It’s full of big Class V rapids.The Batoka Gorge is where the river turns over 23 rapids, going on for a 15-mile stretch below the Victoria Falls.This is best described as the continent’s most thrilling rafting experience all year round except in spring.
The Tuolumne River, California
The Tuolumne River stretches for a distance of 27 miles, where you can experience some amazing Class V rapids.The river will test your rafting skills as you raft along the course.The best time to be here is in early spring.You can also enjoy the wilderness in Yosemite, a valley in California, America.
【语篇概述】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四条适合激流皮划艇运动的河流。
21.Which of the following can best describe white-water rafting?
A.Competitive but easy.
B.Popular but dangerous.
C.Frightening but worthy.
D.Exciting but adventurous.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段“There are few things that will come close to the excitements of white-water rafting; after all, this sport can take a turn for the worse if safety measures are ignored.(几乎没有什么事情能有激流皮划艇运动的刺激;毕竟,如果忽视安全措施,这项运动可能会变得更糟。)”可知,激流皮划艇运动刺激但充满危险。故选D。
22.Which river offers the most thrills in late spring?
A.The Colorado River.
B.The White Nile.
C.The Tuolumne River.
D.The Zambezi River.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据The Colorado River, Arizona中 “In late spring, snow melts from the Rocky Mountains bringing in some Class V rapids.(在晚春,落基山脉的雪融化带来了一些V级急流。)”可知,晚春时节,Colorado River最让激流皮划艇运动员兴奋。故选A。
23.What do the Colorado River and the Tuolumne River have in common?
A.They cover the same distance.
B.They are located in America.
C.Only experienced rafters are allowed.
D.They are from the Rocky Mountains.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据The Colorado River, Arizona中“This stretch of the Colorado River has what is probably the largest Class V rapid in the United States(Colorado River的这一段有着可能是美国最大的V级急流)和The Tuolumne River, California中“You can also enjoy the wilderness in Yosemite, a valley in California, America.(你也可以享受Yosemite的荒野,Yosemite是美国加州的一个山谷。)”可知,the Colorado River 和 the Tuolumne River 都位于美国。故选B。