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(人教版)新教材2021-2022选择性必修第一册检测:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE (一) Reading and Thinking含解析(英语)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本人教版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小942 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2022/1/5 15:13:30
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A

When you move, gestures say as much about you as what comes out of your mouth.

Jenny Smith, 34, an assistant vice­president at a bank in New York, was interviewing candidates(申请人) for a position which required a person with good communication skills.

One candidate in particular stood out, but not in a good way.While she could have been very intelligent, her body language sent out very different messages.Her handshake was more of a finger shake, and her eye contact was weak.

To Jenny, what the candidate said didn't matter because her body language said everythingshe wasn't suitable for the position.The candidate may have been quite appropriate (合适的), but she didn't manage to get that across.So our body language may not do us justice.But there are some signals which are very common and are worth a thousand words.

For example, a handshake can say much more than “hello, nice to meet you”The most important part of a handshake is palm­to­palm contact.It's even more important than how strong your handshake is.The palm­to­palm contact makes people seem honestit seems to say I am sincere (真诚的)A weak handshake — when the palms don't touch — makes you seem unfriendly and insincere.

But people sometimes use body language to give each other the wrong impression.Somebody who has a firm handshake may pretend to be sincere, and somebody with a weak handshake may just be a bit shy and nothing more.

Body language can also be overdone.While eye contact gives an impression of friendliness, too much eye contact or eye contact which is too intense (十分强烈的) can make people feel uncomfortable.

语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过一个面试者的故事说明肢体语言在日常生活中的重要性并对肢体语言做了相应的介绍。

1The candidate for the job failed because     

Ashe wasn't clever enough

Bshe used improper body language

Cshe said the wrong things

Dshe expressed a bad attitude

解析:B 细节理解题。根据第四段前两句可知,应聘者因没有用合适的肢体语言而导致面试失败。

2When you shake someone's hand, you should    

Ahold his hand with great strength

Bmake frequent eye contact

Csay something sincere

Dmake good contact with his/her hand

解析:D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的The most important part of a handshake is palm­to­palm contact.It's even more important than how strong your handshake is.可知,当你和别人握手时,应采用合适的力度控制手部之间的接触。

3According to the sixth paragraph, our body language    

Amay give other people the false idea

Bis much more important than what you say

Ctells other people what you really like

Dis ignored by most people

解析:A 细节理解题。根据第六段首句But people sometimes use body language to give each other the wrong impression.可知,我们的肢体语言有时会给对方错误的印象。

4What is the main purpose of the text?

ATo help readers get a better job.

BTo show why handshakes are important.

CTo introduce body language to readers.

DTo explain what the right communication skills are.

解析:C 写作意图题。作者通过一个面试者的故事向读者介绍了如何正确使用肢体语言。

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