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(北师大版)2022高三一轮复习课时作业:选修8 Unit 24 Society 单元主题语篇训练 (二) Word版(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本北师大版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小942 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2022/1/3 14:05:37
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.完形填空

Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can — and should — do every single day.

I'm Will Rubio, one of the __1__ of BYUtv's Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to __2__ random acts of kindness. We've filmed acts __3__ from building disabled­friendly facilities (设施) for those who are badly __4__ them but can't afford them to returning a lost wallet.

On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and __5__ an incredible chain reaction of service. __6__ the story of Emmalene Meyers. Like many young girls, Emmalene was __7__ to be a ballet dancer — but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n) __8__. Instead of seeing a limitation, Emmalene's friend Lily __9__ an opportunity. Lily imagined Emmalene's dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan __10__.

So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a __11__ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being __12__ and involved in service is __13__ like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to __14__ it.

After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of __15__ burdens and brightening lives doesn't fade. I sometimes __16__ Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldn't be further from the __17__. When I finally meet the people we've been working to __18__ and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it __19__ me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.

Be that person doing acts of kindness out of the __20__ of your heart — be the nice you want to see in the world!

语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己做节目的亲身经历告诉读者一个道理:所有的善举都始于小事,并呼吁人们将内心的善意付诸行动,成为最好的自己!

                   

1A.photographers                                       Bdirectors

Cviewers                                                     Dhosts

解析:D 根据倒数第二段中的After two seasons of hosting Random Acts可知,作者是Random Acts这个节目的其中一个主持人。host(电视或广播的)节目主持人符合语境。photographer摄影师director导演viewer电视观众

2A.expose                                                   Bconduct

Carrange                                                    Dadvocate

解析:A 此处指作者他们带着隐藏摄像机去到出人意料的地方,为的是展示(expose)随意的善举。conduct指挥,引导arrange安排advocate提倡

3A.changing                                                Bcounting

Cranging                                                    Dtransforming

解析:C 作者他们拍摄的善举很多,包括从为那些非常需要却又负担不起的残疾人建造相应的设施到归还丢失的钱包等各类事情。range包括(…………)之间的各类事物符合语境。count数数transform使改观

4A.in search of                                           Bin need of

Cin defence of                                            Din favor of

解析:B 参见上题解析。in search of搜寻,搜索in need of需要in defence of保护,防护in favor of支持,赞同

5A.sets off                                                  Bsets aside

Csets down                                                 Dsets out

解析:A 根据语境可知,此处指可能是一位邻居或者同事意识到一种需要并引发一系列不可思议的反应——提供帮助。set off引发,激起符合语境。set aside暂不考虑,留出set down写下set out出发,开始

6A.Retell                                                    BTake

CCreate                                                      DExplain

解析:B 此处指以Emmalene Meyers的故事为例。take……为例,将……作为例证符合语境。retell复述create创作explain解释

7A.anxious                                                  Bproud

Cafraid                                                       Dunwilling

解析:A 像许多女孩子一样,Emmalene非常希望自己能成为一名芭蕾舞演员。anxious渴望,非常希望符合语境。proud骄傲的,自豪的afraid害怕的unwilling不情愿的

8A.exception                                               Bdilemma

Ccompetition                                              Dchallenge

解析D 根据上文中的her physical disability可知Emmalene身有残疾所以日常的(生活)事务对她来说都是挑战。challenge挑战,艰巨任务符合语境。exception例外的情况dilemma(进退两难的)窘境,困境competition竞争,角逐

9A.provided                                                Bseized

Cspotted                                                     Dmissed

解析:C 此处指Emmalene的朋友Lily发现了一个机会。 spot发现,注意到符合语境。provide提供seize抓住miss错过

10A.successful                                            Bacceptable

Creasonable                                                Davailable

解析:A 此处指的应是在Random Acts节目的帮助下,Lily帮助Emmalene实现梦想的计划成功了。successful成功的符合语境。acceptable可接受的,令人满意的reasonable有道理的,合乎情理的available可获得的,可找到的

11A.choice                                                  Bdifference

Cpromise                                                    Ddecision

解析:B 寻找一个机会来影响那些身处困境中的人。make a difference有影响,起作用符合语境。make a choice作出选择make a promise作出承诺make a decision作出决定

12A.generous                                              Bcaring

Cambitious                                                 Dsociable

解析:B 根据文章主题及语境可知,此处指乐于助人并投身于服务工作就(just)像其他任何你想要实现的目标一样。caring乐于助人的符合语境。generous慷慨的ambitious有雄心的sociable好交际的

13A.never                                                   Beven

Cstill                                                          Djust

解析:D 参见上题解析。

14A.put up with                                          Bmake up for

Cwork at                                                    Dtake to

解析:C 根据语境可知,此处指你非得下功夫不可。put up with容忍,忍受make up for弥补work at努力做,致力于take to喜欢上……”

15A.bearing                                                Bcarrying

Creducing                                                   Dovercoming

解析:C 主持了两季的Random Acts后,作者从减轻(reducing)他人重担、改善他人生活中获得的快乐并没有消退。bear忍受carry承担,承受overcome克服

16A.admit                                                   Brealize

Cremember                                                Dassume

解析:D 有时作者认为Random Acts这一节目总有一天会失去其特色,但是事实(truth)远非如此。assume认为,假设符合语境。admit承认realize意识到remember记得

17A.truth                                                    Bdeadline

Cdestination                                               Dboundary

解析:A 参见上题解析。deadline截止日期destination目的地boundary边界,界限

18A.accompany                                           Bsurprise

Clocate                                                       Dplease

解析:B 根据下文中的see their genuine shock可知,此处应用surprise,表示使惊奇,使诧异,使感到意外accompany陪伴locate确定……的准确地点please取悦

19A.refreshes                                             Binspires

Chits                                                          Dsatisfies

解析:C 根据语境可知,此处指作者每次都会被那些人们表现出的真诚的惊讶和感激所感动。hit打,击中,在此引申为感动,符合语境。refresh使恢复精力inspire激励,鼓舞satisfy使满意,使满足

20A.goodness                                              Bcuriosity

Cfaith                                                         Dwhisper

解析:A 根据语境及文章主题可知,此处指作者呼吁人们成为那个出于好心(goodness)来施行善举的人。out of the goodness of one's heart某人是出于好心,是固定用法。

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