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(北师大版)2022高三一轮复习课时作业:必修5 Unit 13 People 单元主题语篇训练 (二) Word版(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本北师大版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小936 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2022/1/3 13:52:18
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.完形填空

Coronavirus (冠状病毒) is not only a globally terrible story, but a window to people's soul.Coronavirus erupted in many countries and resulted in a great number of deaths, leaving the world __1__.To control the spread, the Spanish government __2__ announced lockdown (防范紧闭) and __3__ people to stay at home.

With the 80­year­old birthday __4__ Charo intended to prepare for it, which fell just days after the __5__.At the thought of the lockdown, __6__ the urge to celebrate it wasn't as particularly strong as ever.

On the birthday, having her simple meal, she was called out by her neighbor when she was a bit __7__.With the door opened, Charo was __8__ to find there was nobody, but a gift.It was a cake with a birthday candle that was placed __9__ on a table outside her front door! She was __10__.Who could remember the special day? Her friends and neighbors, who were familiar with her, had moved away.

As Charo __11__ up the cake and stepped out to find the visitor, her neighbors suddenly appeared behind their apartment windows, __12__ singing the birthday song.__13__ of what happened, the elderly woman struggled to hold back __14__ when she returned to her house.After a while, she rushed back to the window to __15__ at her neighbors and expressed __16__ with a round of applause (鼓掌)

The lockdown didn't stop a(n) __17__ from getting together.Fear around emergencies can also provide __18__ examples.In the face of threat, these adorable people are helping people, __19__ the lives of one another in their __20__ ways.

语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了西班牙的一个社区,在冠状病毒爆发期间,居民待在家中封闭防范时发生的暖心故事。

1A.at ease                                 Bat risk

Cat war                                                      Dout of work

解析:B 根据上文Coronavirus erupted in many countries and resulted in a great number of deaths可知,冠状病毒给世界带来了不安和风险。at risk处于危险中

2A.urgently                                                 Bmildly

Cfrequently                                                Dconstantly

解析:A 根据上文可知,冠状病毒的爆发造成了严重的后果,因此可推知,西班牙政府紧急地(urgently)做出了宣告。

3A.forbade                                                  Bpermitted

Cappointed                                                 Durged

解析:D 根据上文To control the spread可知,为控制新冠病毒的传播,政府规劝(urged)人们待在家中。

4A.passing                                                  Bcelebrated

Capproaching                                             Dmissed

解析:C 根据下文可知,Charo原本为生日做准备,此处表示Charo的八十岁生日要到了(approaching)

5A.celebration                                             Binvitation

Cannouncement                                          Dtreatment

解析:C 根据空前的定冠词the可知,应是特指前文提及的关于封锁和力劝人们待在家里的政府公告(announcement)

6A.however                                                 Banyway

Cotherwise                                                  Dbesides

解析:A 根据语境可知,空处上下文之间为转折关系。

7A.content                                                  Bupset

Cdesperate                                                  Ddelighted

解析:B 根据上文可知,生日那天,她吃着简单的饭菜,并没有庆祝,因此应是感到有点沮丧难过(upset)

8A.annoyed                                                 Balarmed

Castonished                                                Ddisturbed

解析:C 根据下文可知,打开门之后只看到一份礼物,并未看到其他人,Charo应是感到很吃惊(astonished)

9A.falsely                                                    Broughly

Cappropriately                                           Dunbelievably

解析:D 根据下文可知,Charo没想到有人会记得自己的生日,因此放在门前的生日蛋糕使她感到难以置信。unbelievably难以置信地

10A.embarrassed                                         Bcautious

Cpuzzled                                                     Danxious

解析:C 根据下文可知,熟悉她的朋友和邻居都搬走了,却有人默默地送给她生日蛋糕,对此,她应是感到困惑的(puzzled)

11A.cut                                                       Bheld

Cpacked                                                     Dpicked

解析:B 根据后文the cake可知,应是托住(held up)蛋糕。

12A.bursting out                                         Blooking forward to

Cdreaming of                                              Dhaving a gift for

解析:A 根据上文可知,她的邻居们突然出现在他们公寓的窗户后面,呼应前文的suddenly,故应使用bursting out表达邻居们突然出现,大声唱出生日歌以给她惊喜。

13A.Regardless                                            BTired

CFond                                                        DAware

解析:D 根据语境可知,Charo明白了发生的事情:邻居们在给她庆祝生日。be aware of意为意识到……”

14A.anxiety                                                 Banger

Claughter                                                   Dtears

解析:D 根据前文可知,在这样的冠状病毒疫情期间,需要待在家中防范的情况之下,邻居们还为自己庆祝生日,她应是很感动的。hold back tears意为忍住泪水,表达Charo的感动之情。

15A.glare                                                    Bwave

Cglance                                                       Dyell

解析:B 根据前文she rushed back to the window可知,她跑回窗口,应是对着邻居挥手(wave)示意感谢。

16A.appreciation                                         Benthusiasm

Cadmiration                                               Dagreement

解析:A 根据后文with a round of applause可知,她应是用掌声表达对邻居的感激(appreciation)

17A.community                                           Bcommittee

Cassociation                                                Dleague

解析:A 在疫情封闭防范期间,社区(community)人们之间的团结互动并未停止,只不过换了一种方式。

18A.ridiculous                                             Binspiring

Ccontroversial                                             Dfrightening

解析:B 结合文章主旨可知,本文所描写的事件体现了邻里之间的友爱,是鼓舞人心的(inspiring)事例。

19A.balancing                                             Bdestroying

Cthreatening                                               Dsupporting

解析:D 根据上文可知,面对疫情,这些可爱的人们在帮助别人,互相支持(supporting)

20A.generous                                              Breliable

Cheartwarming                                           Dhumorous

解析:C 根据本文的故事内容为邻居们在用自己的方式给Charo庆祝生日可知,这是温暖人心的(heartwarming)方式。

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