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(北师大版)2022高三一轮复习课时作业:必修4 Unit 12 Culture Shock 单元主题语篇训练 (二) Word版(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本北师大版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小936 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2022/1/3 13:51:09
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.完形填空

From a young age, my parents have taught me the importance of giving generously to the less fortunate.Out of __1__ whenever there is something I can __2__ I give it to someone on the streets.

Last week, __3__ I left the house to run a few errands (差事), I carried with me some old clothes, some food and a handbag to hand over to someone __4__.

As the car __5__ at a traffic signal, I saw a girl of five or six asking for money.I __6__ her to come to me and quickly __7__ all the things I had.As I started handing them over, she seemed __8__.She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the __9__.I told her there were some clothes and food for her.

__10__ she looked up at me and askedCan you give me some waterIt was then that I noticed her __11__ lips.It seemed as if she had not had a drop of water all day.

I __12__ my bottle of water that I always carried with me and helped her to drink from it.She finished it quickly and gave me a heart­warming smile of __13__.

I was thankful that I could __14__ her simple wish! I realized once again that day that you don't necessarily have to make big __15__ to help someone.This experience __16__ once again my belief in the __17__ acts of kindness and how they can make someone's __18__.

The next time you want to do something nice for someone, don't __19__ waiting for the right chance.__20__ and do it!

1A.respect                                   Bhabit

Csympathy                                                  Dkindness

解析:B 上文作者提到从小父母就教育自己要对不幸的人慷慨解囊,所以此处指出于习惯(habit)。受思维定式影响,此题易误选C。认为是出于同情,对不幸的人慷慨解囊。

2A.afford                                                    Bget

Cspare                                                        Dserve

解析:C 出于习惯,每当有可以提供(给别人)的东西的时候,作者就会把它送给流浪街头的人。spare供给,给予符合语境。

3A.as                                                          Buntil

Conce                                                         Dbefore

解析:A 上星期,当(as)作者离开家去办差事的时候,他带了一些旧衣服、食物和一个手提包去送给一些贫困的(needy)人。根据语境可知,应选as

4A.needy                                                     Bsick

Cdisabled                                                    Dsad

解析:A 参见上题解析。needy意为缺食物()的,贫困的

5A.parked                                                   Bstared

Cturned                                                      Dpaused

解析:D 根据语境可知,此处指的是车暂停在了交通信号灯处。pause暂停,停顿符合语境。此题易受思维定式影响误选A。认为停车一般用park,这样就忽略此处交通信号灯的语境。

6A.phoned                                                  Bsignaled

Cadvised                                                     Dallowed

解析:B 根据语境可知,此处是指作者招手示意(signaled)女孩过来。

7A.threw                                                     Bfetched

Cpacked                                                     Dcollected

解析:D 女孩过来后,作者把自己放在车里的衣服和食物快速收集(collected)在一起。

8A.ashamed                                                Bupset

Cembarrassed                                             Dastonished

解析:D 根据语境可知,女孩对作者的行为很吃惊(astonished)

9A.car                                                         Bbag

Cbottle                                                       Dclothes

解析:B 根据第二段中的I carried with me some old clothes, some food and a handbag可知,作者出门时带的东西有衣服、食物和手提包。所以作者这里应是把衣服和食物装在包(bag)里送给她。

10A.Then                                                    BNext

CAgain                                                       DBut

解析:C 根据空后的she looked up at me and asked以及第三段中的She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked可知,此处应是指女孩再一次(Again)抬起头来看作者并问问题。

11A.dirty                                                    Bpale

Cthick                                                        Ddry

解析:D 根据下文中的It seemed as if she had not had a drop of water all day.可知,女孩由于缺水嘴唇比较干(dry)

12A.pointed out                                          Bpicked out

Cgave out                                                   Dtook out

解析:D 作者取出(took out)随身携带的一瓶水。point out指出,指明pick out挑选give out分发,发出

13A.happiness                                             Bpleasure

Cappreciation                                             Dwelcome

解析:C 根据语境可知,女孩喝完作者递给她的水后,应是流露出感激的微笑。appreciation感激,欣赏

14A.satisfy                                                  Battain

Cpromise                                                    Drealize

解析:A 女孩那时的心愿是有水喝,所以作者很庆幸满足(satisfy)了她的心愿。

15A.differences                                           Bambitions

Cachievements                                            Ddonations

解析:D 那一天作者再次意识到你没有必要给予大额的捐赠(donations)来帮助他人。

16A.found                                                   Bdoubted

Cshowed                                                     Dproved

解析:D 这再次证明(proved)的信仰:简单的(simple)善举以及这些善举是如何给人们带来幸福(make someone's day)的。

17A.unique                                                 Bsimple

Creliable                                                     Dpolite

解析:B 参见上题解析。

18A.day                                                      Bfortune

Cdream                                                       Dlife

解析:A 参见第16题解析。make one's day给某人带来幸福

19A.hold on                                                Bhold up

Chold back                                                 Dhold down

解析:C 此处作者想要表达的是下次你想帮别人时,不要犹豫。hold back犹豫符合语境。hold on不挂断电话,等一等hold up举起,阻挡hold down压制,保住

20A.Take care                                             BSpeed up

CGo ahead                                                  DLook out

解析:C 此处是作者鼓励读者去帮助别人。go ahead开始吧,开始(做某事)符合语境。take care提防,注意speed up加速look out注意,当心

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