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(北师大版)2022高三一轮复习课时作业:必修1 Unit 3 Celebration 单元主题语篇训练 (三) Word版(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本北师大版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小935 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2022/1/3 13:41:59
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资源简介

 

A

Runners in a relay race pass a stick in one direction.However, merchants passed silk, gold, fruit, and glass along the Silk Road in more than one direction.They earned their living by traveling the famous Silk Road.

The Silk Road was not a simple trading network.It passed through thousands of cities and towns.It started from eastern China, across Central Asia and the Middle East, and ended in the Mediterranean Sea.It was used from about 200    BC.to about 1300 AD., when sea travel offered new routes.It was sometimes called the world's longest highway.However, the Silk Road was made up of many routes, not one smooth path.They passed through what are now 18 countries.The routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun, deep snow and even battles.Only experienced traders could return safe.

The Silk Road got its name from its most prized product.Silk could be used like money to pay taxes or buy goods.But the traders carried more than just silk.Gold, silver, and glass from Europe were much found in the Middle East and Asia.Horses traded from other areas changed farming practices in China.

Indian merchants traded salt and other valuable goods.Chinese merchants traded paper, which produced an immediate effect on the West.Apples traveled from central Asia to Rome.The Chinese had learned to graft different trees together to make new kinds of fruit.They passed this science on to others, including the Romans.The Romans used grafting to grow the apple.Trading along the Silk Road led to world­wide business 2,000 years before the World Wide Web.The people along the Silk Road did not share just goods.They also shared their beliefs.The Silk Road provided pathways for learning, diplomacy (外交), and religion.

语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古代丝绸之路的发展及其在东西方贸易发展和文化传播中发挥的重要作用。

1What is required to be traders along the Silk Road?

ARemembering the entire trade route.

BDealing with a lot of difficulties.

CReceiving certain special training.

DKnowing the making of products.

解析:B 细节理解题。根据第二段中The routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun, deep snow and even battles.可知,丝绸之路上的商人需要处理很多困难。故选B

 

 

2What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

ASilk was the most prized product.

BThe Silk Road led to world­wide business.

CPeople traded many goods along the route.

DThe Silk Road used to be the world's longest highway.

解析:B 段落大意题。根据第三段可知,通过丝绸之路的货物到达了世界各地,故本段的主要内容是丝绸之路带动了世界范围内的贸易。故选B

3How does the new technology travel along the Silk Road?

ATrading goods along the route.

BSharing each other's beliefs.

CLearning from one another.

DMaking a living by traveling.

解析:C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的They passed this science on to others, including the Romans.以及后文The Silk Road provided pathways for learning, diplomacy, and religion.可知,新技术是通过互相学习并沿着丝绸之路传播的。故选C

4What is the best title for the passage?

AThe Silk Road: East Meets West

BThe Silk Road: Past and Present

CThe Silk Road: Routes Full of Dangers

DThe Silk Road: Pathways for Learning

解析:A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了古代丝绸之路,全文围绕古丝绸之路促进了中西方的货物、技术和文化交流,说明了丝绸之路为世界贸易发展和文化传播所起到的重要作用,是东西方之间的桥梁。故A选项丝绸之路:东西方交汇最符合文章标题。

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