1、lone, lonely, lonesome, alone
这组词都有“孤独的，寂寞的”之意。
lone：“孤独的，寂寞的，无依无靠的”，该词（在诗歌中）可替代lonely或lonesome。She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach walking to and fro.她看到一个孤寂的人影在荒凉的海滩上走来走去。In that cloudy sky only one lone star could be seen.在那多云的天空中，只能看见孤零零的一颗星。
lonely:“孤单的，寂寞的“，但更强调指渴望陪伴的孤独感受。A lonely young sailor felt sorry for himself because his girlfriend no longer loved him.孤独的青年海员由于女友不再爱他而非常伤心。He spent many lonely days on the deserted island before that attractive girl appeared.在那个有魅力的女孩出现之前，他在那个荒岛上度过了许多寂寞的日子。
