A
(2020·宣城高一检测)
Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.
Amsterdam canal ring
The city old centre is formed from canal rings, which give you the feeling of space, freedom and peace. Walk through these canal streets or better take a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on a bicycle. Any way you decide for—enjoy this city.
The National Maritime Museum
The Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history of the Netherlands—a small nation which was one of the world’s greatest sea powers.
Amsterdam Brown cafe
When you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watch—most of people around will be locals. Feel like one of them—the real Amsterdammers.
Civic Guards Gallery
This gallery is filled with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an exquisite (精致的) document of the Dutch civilization and culture centuries ago.
To avoid waiting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance online through our Amsterdam attractions and museums tickets webpage.
【语篇概述】本文是广告类短文。Amsterdam是一个特殊的城市, 有很多值得参观的地方。本文列举了游客最不能错过的四个地方。
21. How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Amsterdam canal ring中Walk through these canal streets or better take a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on a bicycle. 可知, 本文为游客介绍了三种参观城市旧中心的方式。故选B。
22. Where would you go to learn more about local life?
A. Amsterdam canal ring.
B. The National Maritime Museum.
C. Amsterdam Brown cafe.
D. Civic Guards Gallery.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据Amsterdam Brown cafe中When you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watch—most of people around will be locals. 当你走进阿姆斯特丹一家名为Brown的老咖啡馆时, 乍一看, 它似乎太过怀旧, 太过拥挤, 但气氛却是独一无二的。放松观看——周围的大多数人都是本地人。可知, 因为非常独特, 并且有许多当地的人, 游客去Amsterdam Brown cafe可以了解更多关于当地的生活。故选C。
23. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A travel guide.
B. A novel.
C. A textbook.
D. A science magazine.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best. 可知, 阿姆斯特丹是一个特殊的城市。有许多地方你应该去参观。这是我们最好的风景名单。本文叙述的是阿姆斯特丹几处美丽的景点, 所以本文很可能来自一本旅游向导。故选A。
【名师点津】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上, 做出一定的推理判断, 从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话, 也可能是某几句话, 推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息进一步推出的答案: 即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。第23小题, 根据第一段Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best. 可知, 本文很可能来自一本旅游向导。故选A。
