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(外研版)2020-2021学年新教材高中Unit6DisasterandhopePeriod3课时素养检测必修第三册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/10/9 8:40:56
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Ⅰ. 完形填空

June is always an unhappy time for Senior 3 students. They have to leave school to  1  their dreams in different ways after finishing their big exam. Its a difficult time when students  2  to say goodbye to carefree(无忧无虑的)high school life and close friends.  

People always say that teenage friendship is the most precious. Kids are too young to have true friendship 3  most adults  4  to relate it to fame and wealth.  

In fact,  things are quite different with high school best friends. We share each others 5 . We discuss news from all walks of life and begin to shape our values. We support each other on the journey to the biggest  6  in our life. We also  7  success and failure. The seeds are deeply rooted.  Many of us dont realize this  8  we enter society. One of my friends,  Lily, experienced how strong the bond(联系)with high school friends can be. She said,  “It was my high school friend who helped me  9  the darkest days in my life. ”In 2015 Lily lost her job in Shanghai. Her best friend was staying in a college dormitory and took her in. Each night the two girls squeezed()into a narrow single bed,  chatting and crying. “I will never forget her care and encouragement,   10  supported me out of the darkness, ” said Lily.  

I still remember my last days in Senior 3 when we 11  so much personal information with each other,  both of us hoping to keep the friendship  12  forever. But we didnt realize we were already deep in each others  13 . During the past 10 years,  whenever Ive needed help or wanted to pour out my  14 ,  she has always been there at the other end of a telephone line.  

It is true that friends come and go. But never forget the ones who have been there for you. Take a closer look at those now around you;  they could be the most precious treasure you discover in your entire 15 .  

【语篇概述】本文是一篇议论文。作者在文中讨论了在高中时期所结交的朋友的价值所在……他们将是你一生中最为珍贵的财富。

1. A. perform  B. achieve  C. create  D. keep

【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: 他们不得不离开学校以不同的方式实现自己的梦想。perform表演, 履行;  achieve实现; create创造; keep保持。故选B

2. A. begin         B. decide       C. have     D. volunteer

【解析】选C。 考查动词辨析。句意: 学生们不得不向无忧无虑的学校生活和朋友们说再见。begin开始; decide决定; have; volunteer自愿。have to不得不。故选C

3. A. when          B. so           C. while        D. that

【解析】选C。 考查连词辨析。句意: 孩子太小而不会有真正的友谊, 而大部分成年人为名声和财富而终结友谊。when……时候; so 因此; while, 然而; that由于, 为了。故选C

4. A. end           B. plan         C. manage       D. attempt

【解析】选A。 考查动词辨析。句意: 孩子太小而不会有真正的友谊, 而大部分成年人为名声和财富而终结友谊。end结束; plan计划; manage管理; attempt尝试。指结束友谊, 故选A

5. A. time      B. wealth       C. money        D. secret

【解析】选D。 考查名词辨析。句意: 我们分享彼此的秘密。time时间; wealth财富; money; secret秘密。故选D

6. A. question      B. challenge        C. problem          D. failure

【解析】选B。 考查名词辨析。句意: 我们在通往人生最大挑战的途中互相支撑。question问题; challenge挑战; problem问题; failure失败。故选B

7. A. share         B. expect           C. lack             D. meet

【解析】选A。 考查动词辨析。句意: 我们也分享成功与失败。share 分享; expect期盼; lack缺少; meet遇见。故选A

8. A. until         B. but              C. after                D. unless

【解析】选A。 考查连词辨析。句意: 大多数的我们直到进入社会才能意识到这一点。until直到; but但是;  after……之后; unless除非。故选A

9. A. go through        B. look through

C. get through          D. break through

【解析】选C。 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 是我高中的朋友帮助我走出了人生中最黑暗的日子。go through经历; look through浏览; get through度过; break through突破。故选C

10. A. that         B. who          C. as           D. which

【解析】选D。 考查定语从句。句意: 我永远不会忘记她的关心和鼓励, 是她的关心和鼓励让我走出了那段黑暗的日子。此处为which引导的非限制性定语从句。故选D

11. A. turned       B. discussed

C. exchanged        D. held

【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 当时我们彼此交换了那么多的个人信息。turn转变; discuss讨论; exchang交换; hold握住, 举起。exchange. . . with. . . ……交换……。故选C

12. A. disappearing     B. going

C. running                  D. advancing

【解析】选B。 考查动词辨析。句意: 我们都希望让我们的友谊永远进行下去。disappear消失; go进行; run; advance前进。此处go意为进行, 进展。故选B

13. A. brain    B. heart    C. head D. spirit

【解析】选B。 考查名词辨析。句意: 但是我们没有意识到我们已经把对方深深地装在心里。brain大脑; heart; head; spirit精神。故选B

14. A. disaster     B. curiosity

C. devotion     D. unhappiness

【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意: 每当我需要帮助或想倾诉不快时, 她都会在电话的另一头陪着我。disaster灾难; curiosity好奇心; devotion奉献, 投入; unhappiness不幸。故选D

15. A. study        B. period       C. life     D. work

【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 朋友是你在一辈子里发现的最宝贵的财富。study学习; period时期; life生活, 人生; work工作。故选C

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