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(新人教版)2022届高三一轮复习课时规范练四十四题型组合练-练准度(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本新人教版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小933 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2021/10/8 17:13:13
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资源简介

Ⅰ.完形填空

When I was having my coffee at a restaurant last week, a cockroach (蟑螂) suddenly came from somewhere and sat on one lady. She started screaming out of fear. With a panic­stricken look and   1   voice, she started jumping with both her hands   2   trying to get rid of the cockroach. Her   3   was spreading as everyone in her group   4   got panicky. The lady finally   5   to drive the cockroach away but...it landed on   6   lady in the group. Now, it was the   7   of that lady to continue the performance.

A waiter   8   forward to their rescue. In the   9   of throwing, the cockroach next fell upon the waiter. He stood   10  calmed himself and observed the   11   of the cockroach on his shirt. When he was   12   enough, he grabbed it with his fingers and threw it out of the restaurant.

Slowly drinking my coffee and   13   the amusement, my mind picked up a few thoughts and started   14  was the cockroach responsible for their behavior? If so, then why was the waiter not disturbed? He handled it near to   15  without any chaos. It was not the cockroach,   16   the inability of those people to handle the   17   caused by the cockroach that disturbed the ladies.

Many such things happen in my life. More than the problem itself, it's my reaction to a problem that creates   18   in my life. I learn a lesson from the waiter how to   19   to a challenge; when faced with   20   times, stay calm and save a situation from going out of control and you can find solutions.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。通过描述不同人对蟑螂的反应告诉我们:扰乱我们生活的不是问题本身而是我们没有处理问题的能力。

1Alow                         Bdeep

   Cpleasing                     Dtrembling

解析:句意:她带着惊慌失措的神情和颤抖的声音开始跳了起来双手拼命试图摆脱蟑螂。设空处与前面的a panic­stricken look相呼应表示她很害怕所以声音是颤抖的故选trembling意为颤抖的

答案:D

2Aflexibly                     Bextremely

   Cdesperately                  Dpurposely

解析:句意见上一题解析。根据语境可知此处指她拼命地用手摆脱蟑螂故选desperately意为拼命地

答案:C

3Aexpression                   Breaction

   Cvoice                        Dthought

解析:句意:她的反应在扩散因为她小组里的每个人也都变得惊慌失措。根据as everyone in her group    4    got panicky可知大家都有了同样的反应故此处指她的反应在扩散影响了其他人。reaction意为反应expression意为表达voice意为声音thought意为想法。故选B项。

答案:B

4Aalso                         Beven 

   Cever                         Dfurther

解析:根据语境可知大家也是做出同样的反应。故选A项。

答案:A

5Amanaged                      Bhoped

   Coffered                      Ddemanded

解析:句意:这位女士最终把蟑螂赶走了……根据it landed on          lady in the group可知这位女士成功地将蟑螂赶跑了故选managed意为设法完成

答案:A

6Aone                          Banother

   Cthe other                    Dthe one

解析:句意:它落到组里另一位女士的身上。根据语境可知此处指组里的另一位女士且组里的人数应不止三个指三者及以上的其他人应用another。故选B项。

答案:B

7Atime                         Bduty

   Cturn                         Dintention

解析:句意:现在轮到那位女士继续表演了。根据continue可知那位女士的反应和第一位女士相同故选turnit's one's turn to do sth.意为轮到某人做某事

答案:C

8Aput                          Bleaned

   Clooked                       Drushed

解析:句意:一名服务员冲上前去救她们。根据语境可知此处应选rushed意为

答案:D

9Aface                         Bcase

   Cway                          Drelay

解析:句意:在扔(蟑螂)的接力中蟑螂随后落在服务员身上。根据语境可知蟑螂从一位女士身上落到另一位女士身上又落到服务员身上如同一场接力故选relay意为接力

答案:D

10Aup                          Bstraight

    Cfirmly                      Dclose

解析:句意:他稳稳地站着镇静下来观察衬衫上的蟑螂的行为。根据calmed himself and observed可知此处应选firmly意为稳固地

答案:C

11Aeyes                        Blegs

    Cexistence                   Dbehavior

解析:句意见上一题解析。根据下一句可知此处指服务员观察蟑螂的行为。

答案:D

12Aconfident                   Bcalm

    Cpatient                     Dcomfortable

解析:句意:当他足够自信时他用手指抓住蟑螂把它扔出了饭馆。confident意为自信的calm意为平静的patient意为耐心的comfortable意为舒适的。故选A项。

答案:A

13Aintroducing                 Bwatching

    Cfinding                     Dexploring

解析:句意:我慢慢地喝着我的咖啡看着这趣事……根据语境可知应选B项。

答案:B

14Asaying                      Banswering

    Carguing                     Dwondering

解析:句意:……我脑中有了一些想法并开始纳闷:蟑螂应该为他们的行为负责吗?根据空后的问题及其后作者的思考可知作者想知道这个问题的答案。say意为answer意为回答argue意为争辩wonder意为想知道。故选D项。

答案:D

15Asuccess                     Bsatisfaction

    Cperfection                  Dtruth

解析:句意:他几乎是完美地处理了这个问题没有任何混乱。根据without any chaos可知此处应选择perfection意为完美

答案:C

16Aor                          Bbut

    Cthough                      Dand

解析:句意:使女士们感到不安的不是蟑螂而是那些人没有能力处理蟑螂造成的骚乱。not...but...意为不是……而是……”是固定用法故选B项。

答案:B

17Acondition                   Bstate

    Canger                       Ddisturbance

解析:句意见上一题解析。根据语境可知设空处指的是蟑螂所造成的骚乱故选disturbance意为骚乱condition意为情况state意为情形anger意为怒气”。

答案:D

18Adelight                     Bchaos

    Copportunities               Dquarrels

解析:句意:比起问题本身是我对一个问题的反应在我的生活中造成了混乱。此处指蟑螂导致的一团糟使作者想起了生活的混乱故选chaos意为混乱delight意为快乐opportunity意为机会”;quarrel意为争吵

答案:B

19Aagree                       Blisten

    Crespond                     Drefer

解析:句意:我从那名服务员那里学到了如何应对挑战……服务员镇静地解决了问题对作者的触动很大作者从中学习服务员的应对方式故选respond意为回应agree意为同意listen意为refer意为提到

答案:C

20Adoubtful                    Btiring

    Crelaxing                    Dtough

解析:句意:……当面临困难的时光保持镇定避免情况失控这样你就能找到解决办法。根据语境及全文讲述的内容可知此处应指面临困难的时光时tough意为艰难的;困难的符合语境。doubtful意为疑惑的tiring意为令人困倦的relaxing意为轻松的。故选D项。

答案:D

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