Ⅰ.完形填空
Next week, strangers with a truck will take away everything we own, except the clothes on our backs, the car we will drive,and as much stuff as we can pack into it.
It's called 1 . Some people do it often. For others, like me, it's a 2 experience. In all my adult years, I've moved only three times.
My first 3 and I moved into our first house with a bed, our clothes and a few gifts. That was many years ago. Over the years, I 4 that house with three children, a few dogs and enough stuff to 5 the ceiling.
Then the kids grew up, I lost my husband to cancer, and I began to learn about 6 .
First, I let go of the 7 of being in control. Life isn't about being in charge of what 8 ; it's about being in charge of what we do with it.
Next, I let go of 9 the things I care most about, like keeping in touch with the people that 10 the most to me.
Third, I let go of the people whose 11 are about anger or hatred, and tried instead to 12 myself with those who shine with 13 .
Finally, I let go of being alone—I remarried. I 14 moved to a new city with my new husband, and after that move,I 15 I'd stop collecting meaningless things. But 12 years later, here I am, still learning about letting go.
We'll all move someday from this 16 to the next, but we won't need a truck to do it. We'll take 17 with us and leave behind a(n) 18 of the life we lived, the mistakes we 19 , and all the love and kindness we tried to show.
That memory might not be a treasure, but if we're 20 , someone will keep it and hold it close and never let it go.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己搬家的经历,告诉我们一方面要善于放下,另一方面也要珍藏一些美好的回忆。
1.A.moving B.changing
C.losing D.missing
解析:作者下文讲述了自己两次“搬家”的经历,因此A项正确。
答案:A
2.A.similar B.familiar
C.rare D.valuable
解析:some与others通常表示两种相反的情形,这里与上文的often相对应的是rare,因此C项正确。
答案:C
3.A.son B.daughter
C.husband D.wife
解析:根据下文第6空前的信息“I lost my husband”可知,作者和“丈夫”一起搬进了新家。故选C。
答案:C
4.A.equipped B.filled
C.involved D.provided
解析:这里表示作者成家后生了三个小孩,养了几只狗,同时也添置了很多东西。fill...with...表示“用……装满……”,是一种形象的说法,故选B项。
答案:B
5.A.paint B.repair
C.build D.reach
解析:这里表示作者为家里添置了很多东西,都“够着”天花板了,故选D项。paint“绘画”;repair“修理”;build“修建”;reach“到达,够着”。
答案:D
6.A.holding on B.letting go
C.giving back D.turning down
解析:下文四段首句都出现了let go of,let go表示“放手;放下;放弃”,因此这里选择B项。
答案:B
7.A.plan B.idea
C.concept D.decision
解析:后面的being in control是一种“想法”,这里表示作者放弃了“控制一切的想法”,也就是掌控生活中所发生的一切,故选B。plan“计划”;idea“想法”;concept“概念”;decision“决定”。
答案:B
8.A.devotes B.matters
C.happens D.arrives
解析:作者认为,我们不应该掌控生活中所“发生”的一切,故选C项。devote“献身,致力于”;matter“有重大影响”:happen“发生”;arrive“到达”。
答案:C
9.A.putting off B.coming across
C.making out D.taking over
解析:根据下文可知,作者这里表达的意思:我们不应该一直“推迟”自己想做的事,故选A项。put off“推迟”;come across“偶遇”;make out“理解”;take over“接管”。
答案:A
10.A.offer B.appear
C.indicate D.mean
解析:作者认为,我们应该与那些对我们重要的人保持联系。故选D项。offer“提供”;appear“出现”;indicate“表明”;mean“意味着”。
答案:D
11.A.issues B.subjects
C.lives D.beliefs
解析:作者主张忘记那些“生活”中充满愤怒或仇恨的人。故选C项。issue“问题”;subject“科目”;life“生活”;belief“信仰”。
答案:C
12.A.present B.attract
C.support D.surround
解析:instead一词暗示下文所说的是与上文相反的情况,也就是让那些善良的人“包围”着自己。present“提出”;attract“吸引”;support“支持”;surround“包围”。故选D项。
答案:D
13.A.kindness B.patience
C.fortune D.humour
解析:作者要远离充满愤怒或仇恨的人,接近那些“善良”的人。故选A项。kindness“善良”;patience“耐心”;fortune“运气”;humour“幽默”。
答案:A
14.A.naturally B.eventually
C.formally D.regularly
解析:作者再婚后,“最后”搬到了新的城市,开始了新的生活。故选B项。naturally“自然地”;eventually“最终”;formally“正式地”;regularly“定期地”。
答案:B
15.A.suggested B.informed
C.insisted D.promised
解析:作者搬到新家后,“承诺”不再收集那些无意义的东西。故选D项。suggest“建议”;inform“通知”;insist“坚持”;promise“承诺”。
答案:D
16.A.city B.town
C.world D.country
解析:根据下文可知,作者这里是说我们人人最终都要离开这个“世界”,到另一个世界。故选C项。
答案:C
17.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
解析:当我们离开人世时,我们什么都带不走,故选D项。
答案:D
18.A.memory B.experience
C.record D.history
解析:当我们离开这个世界时,给人们留下的只能是“回忆”。故选A项。memory“记忆”;experience“经历”;record“记录”;history“历史”。
答案:A
19.A.completed B.made
C.conducted D.forgot
解析:我们留给世人的,还有我们所“犯”的错误。make a mistake是一个固定表达。故选B项。complete“完成”;make“制造”;conduct“执行”;forget“遗忘”。
答案:B
20.A.optimistic B.generous
C.determined D.fortunate
解析:作者认为,我们所留下的回忆未必珍贵,但如果我们“幸运”的话,别人会牢牢记住这些回忆。故选D项。optimistic“乐观的”;generous“慷慨的”;determined“坚定的”;fortunate“幸运的”。
答案:D