一、定语从句的概述
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定义
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在主从复合句中, 对某一名词或代词起修饰限制作用的从句
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先行词
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被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词
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关系词
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关系代词 who; whom; whose; which; that; as
关系副词 when; where; why
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分类
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可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
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*The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very
(先行词) (限制性定语从句, that为关系代词)
important. 你昨天错过的会议非常重要。
*Beijing, which is the capital city of China, is a very
(先行词) (非限制性定语从句, which为关系代词)
beautiful city.
北京是一座非常美丽的城市, 它是中国的首都。
