Ⅰ.完形填空
One day a welldressed woman was walking down the street when she found a beggar sitting on the corner near a cafeteria. He was elderly, unshaven, and in__1__. Pedestrians (行人) talked giving him__2__looks. Clearly they wanted nothing to do with him. She__3__and looked down. “Sir?” she asked. “Are you all right?”
Thinking that she would make__4__of him, like so many others had done before, he told her to leave him alone. However, to his __5__,the woman continued standing.
Anyhow, with some __6__, the woman got the man into the cafeteria and__7__him at a table in a corner. She stared(盯着看) at him__8__, “Jack, do you remember me?”Old Jack __9__ her face. “I think so—I mean you do look__10__.”
The woman recalled what she __11__ when she graduated. She tried looking for a job, but without luck. Cold and__12__, she got into this very cafeteria,__13__ to get something to eat. Later on she found a job,__14__ her way up and eventually started her own__15__.
Jack__16__ with a smile, saying it was he who made her the biggest sandwich.
In the end, she__17__her purse, pulled out a business card and promised to help him economically (在经济上)__18__he got back on his feet.
Jack thanked her with watery eyes. The woman held his hands and said, “Don't thank me, Jack. Without you, I wouldn't have__19__so much.”
In life, one never expects how a small act of __20__ changes another soul.
语篇大意: 这是一篇记叙文。一位女士在大街上遇到一个乞丐,这个乞丐竟然是曾经帮助过她的人,于是她决定回报他。由此引出了一个道理:在生活中人们一个小小的善举会改变他人。
1.A.pain B.ruins
C.rags D.common
答案:C
解析:根据上文可知,这是一个乞丐,故可推知,此处指他衣衫褴褛。in rags是固定短语,表示“衣衫褴褛”。
2.A.unfriendly B.scary
C.angry D.sad
答案:A
解析:根据下文中的“Clearly they wanted nothing to do with him”,可知,行人们议论他时没有给他好脸色,即不友好的表情。
3.A.rushed B.stepped
C.performed D.stopped
答案:D
解析:由下文这位女士与乞丐说话可知,她停了下来。
4.A.use B.fun C.sure D.sense
答案:B
解析:结合上文中行人对他的态度和下文中的“like so many others had done before”可推知,乞丐认为她也是来取笑他的。make fun of...“取笑……,拿……开玩笑”。
5.A.excitement B.amusement
C.disappointment D.amazement
答案:D
解析:根据上文中的“he told her to leave him alone”以及空后的“the woman continued standing”可知,乞丐让她走开,但她并没有走,因此这位女士的做法让乞丐感到吃惊。
6.A.difficulty B.strength
C.hesitation D.doubt
答案:A
解析:由上文可知,乞丐不愿意和这位女士交流,因此她费了一些周折才把他拉进一家自助餐厅。
7.A.put B.calmed
C.seated D.ordered
答案:C
解析:由空后的“at a table”可知,女士安排他坐在一张桌子旁边。seat在此处用作及物动词,表示“安排(某人)就座”。
8.A.proudly B.closely
C.coldly D.patiently
答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“Old Jack __9__ her face”可知,女士靠近盯着他看,希望他能认出自己。
9.A.wiped B.searched
C.lifted D.moved
答案:B
解析:由语境可知,Jack回答问题之前要认真地看一看她的脸,看是否认识这位女士。search在句中用作动词,意为“细察,检索”。
10.A.familiar B.strange
C.special D.popular
答案:A
解析:由空前的“I think so”可知,此时乞丐对这位女士有点印象,因此选familiar“熟悉的”。
11.A.enjoyed B.explored
C.ignored D.experienced
答案:D
解析:根据下文可知,这位女士回忆起她毕业时经历的事情,故选experienced“经历”。
12.A.thirsty B.hungry
C.confident D.afraid
答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“to get something to eat”可知,她没有找到工作,饥寒交迫,来到这家自助餐厅,希望找东西吃,故选hungry。
13.A.waiting B.pretending
C.hoping D.offering
答案:C
解析:参见上题解析。
14.A.worked B.kicked
C.took D.lost
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,她找到了工作,并逐步晋升,最终成立了自己的公司。work one's way up是固定短语意为“逐步升职,按部就班地晋升”。
15.A.family B.research
C.journey D.business
答案:D
解析:根据下文中的“pulled out a business card and promised to help him”可知,她有了自己的公司。
16.A.burst out B.brightened up
C.turned up D.held out
答案:B
解析:根据空后的“with a smile”可知,听到这些话,Jack高兴起来。brighten up表示“变开心”。
17.A.opened B.tore
C.shook D.picked
答案:A
解析:结合语境可知,她打开钱包,抽出一张名片,许诺从经济上帮他自立。
18.A.though B.after
C.until D.since
答案:C
解析:此处表示“在经济上帮助他,直到他重新振作起来”,故应用until引导条件状语从句。get back on one's feet“在失败中重新站起来,东山再起”。
19.A.known B.saved
C.achieved D.given
答案:C
解析:根据语境并结合选项可知,此处表示“没有你,我不会取得这么大的成就”。achieve“(尤指经过努力)取得,达到”。
20.A.courage B.selflessness
C.bravery D.kindness
答案:D
解析:最后一段是对文章的总结。生活中,人们绝不会想到一个小小的善举会改变他人。此处指上文提到的乞丐对这位女士的帮助,故选D项。