1.已知α是第四象限角,tan α=-512,则sin α=( )
A.15 B.-15
C.513 D.-513
解析:选D 因为tan α=-512,所以sin αcos α=-512,
所以cos α=-125sin α,代入sin2α+cos2α=1,
解得sin α=±513,又α是第四象限角,所以sin α=-513.故选D.
2.(2019届南宁市摸底联考)若角α满足sin α+2cos α=0,则tan 2α=( )
A.-43 B.34
C.-34 D.43
解析:选D 解法一:由题意知,tan α=-2,tan 2α=2tan α1-tan2α=43,故选D.
解法二:由题意知,sin α=-2cos α,tan 2α=sin 2αcos 2α=2sin αcos αcos2α-sin2α=43,故选D.