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(外研版)2020-2021学年高中Module3ForeignFood单元素能自测课时作业选修8(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
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    所属学科高中英语
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资源简介

 Ⅰ.完形填空

Regardless of the weather or the distancePaul Wilson will make sure low­income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.

A retired engineer,76­year­old Wilson has been  1  free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started  2  his car to the young peopleWilson has  3  an astonishing 64,000 milesand has had countless pleasant and often humorous  4  with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he's  5  have gone on to become physiciansteachers and engineersbut what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.Some students  6  call him “Grandpa”

Tina Stern  7  rides from Wilson for all her four years in collegeand the trips meant much more to her than just free  8 .“It's not just a rideyou're not just sitting there in  9  silence or with your headphones on” Stern said.“He asks you questions and actually  10  the answersso the next time you ride with himhe'll 11  those things.”

Wilson first worked as a driver through a student­support programme of the non­profit organisationOn Point for College.Although the  12  asks the members only to drive students to and from their classesWilson often goes  13  to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registrationWilson is there to  14  them.If they run out of certain daily necessitiesWilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from schoolWilson never  15  to buy them a meal.

For many studentsWilson's help is not only appreciatedit's also entirely  16  for them to be able to complete their college education.Some students don't have a reliable carwhile others have to  17  vehicles with parents who work six days a week.For themriding with Wilson has  18  them to complete their education—but according to Wilsonhe benefits just as much from the  19 .“I just love drivingand I love these kids”Wilson said.“It's such a(n)  20  to be a part of these kids' liveseven just for a few hoursgetting to know them and hearing their stories.”

文章讲述了一位老人乐于助人的故事。老人虽已退休,但仍坚持发挥余热,待人友善,自愿搭载、接送大学生,并积极帮助他们解决生活中遇到的难题。

1A.linking                         Bsending   

Coffering                          Ddistributing

答案:C

解析:下文语境题。根据下文中的在过去八年中他为大学生提供免费的搭乘,可推知,他是主动为大学生提供搭乘的。

2A.donating  Blending  Cdelivering  Dvolunteering

答案:D

解析:上下文语境题。根据上文他自愿提供免费搭载服务给大学生可知,这里是回顾他的第一次自愿(volunteer)出车服务。donate捐献;lend借出;deliver递送。

3A.paved  Bcovered  Cmeasured  Dwandered

答案:B

解析:上下文语境题。他开车接送学生已经行驶了(cover)惊人的64 000英里。cover此处意为行走(一段路程)”pave铺设;measure测量;wander游荡。

4A.arguments  Binterviews  Cnegotiations  Dconversations

答案:D

解析:下文语境题。根据下文可知他在驾驶途中会和学生交谈(conversation),他会询问问题并在下一次驾乘时核实答案。argument 争吵;interview采访;negotiation谈判。

5A.met  Bdriven  Caddressed  Dgreeted

答案:B

解析:上下文语境题。结合上下文语境可知,此处谈论的是他所搭载过的(drive)学生已成长为医师、教师和工程师。meet遇见;address演说;greet迎接。

6A.even  Bever  Conce  Dalready

答案:A

解析:上文语境题。根据上文中的a role model and a friend可知,有些学生把他当作榜样或朋友,有些学生甚至(even)喊他爷爷

7A.earned  Breceived  Cassessed  Ddemanded

答案:B

解析:上下文语境题。老人帮助学生们,而Tina 是接受(receive)过帮助的学生之一。earn赚;assess评估;demand要求。

8A.transportation  Bstyle  Ctime  Dcommunication

答案:A

解析:上下文语境题。这里与上文中的free rides相呼应,用free transportation。除免费搭乘(free transportation)之外,对Tina而言,旅途中还有更多收获。style风格;time时间;communication 交际。

9A.forced  Bawkward  Cridiculous  Dsuspicious

答案:B

解析:上下文语境题。这不仅仅是一次搭乘,你不只是在尴尬的(awkward)沉默中坐在那里或戴上耳机。forced被迫的;ridiculous荒唐的;suspicious 可疑的。

10A.selects  Brecites  Cguesses  Dremembers

答案:D

解析:下文语境题。下次他会核实这些答案,说明他当时是记住(remember)了答案。select挑选;recite背诵;guess猜测。

11A.act on  Bsettle on  Ccheck on  Dagree on

答案:C

解析:上下文语境题。他会记住他问的这些问题的答案,然后下次乘车时他会核实(check on)答案。act on……起作用;settle on决定;agree on ……取得一致意见。

12A.club  Bleague  Ccollege  Dprogramme

答案:D

解析:上文语境题。由上文中的a student­support programme可知,此处填programme。这个项目(programme)要求成员只是开车送学生上下课。club俱乐部;league联盟;college大学。

13A.far  Baround  Cbeyond  Dforwards

答案:C

解析:上下文语境题。go beyond 超越,根据上下文可知他所做的远远超出(go beyond)项目所要求的。go far 成功;go around四处走动;go forwards前进。

14A.assist  Bwatch  Curge  Dwarn

答案:A

解析:上文语境题。根据上文可知他不仅提供搭载服务,当学生遇到困难时,他也会帮助(assist)他们。watch观察;urge催促;warn警告。

15A.expects  Battempts  Cmanages  Dhesitates

答案:D

解析:上文语境题。根据上文语境可知,如果有学生饿了,他会毫不犹豫地(never hesitate)给他们买饭。expect期待;attempt试图;manage管理。

16A.extra  Bunusual  Cnecessary  Dadequate

答案:C

解析:下文语境题。根据下文可知这些帮助对于学生来说是很必要的(necessary)extra额外的;unusual不寻常的;adequate 充足的。

17A.share  Bfuel  Crepair  Dexchange

答案:A

解析:上下文语境题。有些学生没有可靠的汽车,而有些学生不得不和父母共用一辆车,此处用share和后面的 with搭配。fuel加燃料;repair修理;exchange交流。

18A.required  Ballowed  Creminded  Dconvinced

答案:B

解析:上下文语境题。对于学生们而言,搭乘老人的车让他们能完成学业,allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事require需要;remind提醒;convince说服。

19A.experience                        Barrangement 

Cappreciation                         Demployment

答案:A

解析:下文语境题。根据下文他爱驾驶也爱孩子们可知,老人觉得自己也从帮助学生的经历(experience)中受益。arrangement安排;appreciation欣赏;employment职业。

20A.effort  Bambition  Cprivilege  Dconvenience

答案:C

解析:上下文语境题。他觉得融入孩子们是一种荣幸(privilege)。和上文中的he benefits just as much from the experience相呼应。effort努力;ambition雄心;convenience 便利。

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