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(外研版)2020-2021学年新教材高中Unit2MakingadifferenceUsinglanguage课后作业必修第三册(英语 解析版)
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Ⅰ.阅读理解

Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28,1926. Since Lee's mother was mentally ill, she was raised by her father. She became very close to her father.

The naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories with Truman, her neighbour who was two years older than her. Seeing her daughter's imagination, Lee's father gave her a typewriter.

Before her final year in the University of Alabama, Lee dropped out to become a writer. She moved to New York City where her childhood friend Truman was already established as a famous writer. While there, she worked on her first book—To Kill a Mockingbird. It won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was made into an Academy Award winning movie the following year. To Kill a   Mockingbird tells the story of six­year­old Scout and her brother who lived in the town of Maycomb Alabama with their single father Attics. Attics is a lawyer who defends the blacks. At a young age, Scout is exposed to the terrors of segregation(宗族隔离). Then, in 2014, the first draft of a new book—Go Set a Watchman was discovered among Lee's papers. It is the story of 26­year­old Scout who returns to Maycomb to visit her father. She is shocked to find her father a changed man. Attics has turned into a segregationist! The story shows the mixed feelings Scout has for the changes that have taken place in her hometown and father.

A loner for most of her life, Lee stayed unmarried, preferring to lead a small town life. On February 19,2016, Lee passed away at the age of 89.

本文属于记叙文,讲述Nelle Harper Lee的一生和成名作《杀死一只知更鸟》和《设立守望者》。

1What can we learn about Lee?

AShe became a professional writer at college.

BShe developed a gift for writing in childhood.

CShe was persuaded to become a writer by Truman.

DShe got interested in writing after getting a typewriter.

解析:推理判断题。根据第二段The naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories with Truman, her neighbour who was two years older than her.可知,Lee小时候喜欢和邻居家的一个男孩编故事,以及通过文章可知,Lee后来成为作家与儿时的事情有很大关系,故选B

答案:B

2What did Scout Lee described show?

AHer love for writing stories.

BThe effect of having an ill mother.

CHer experience of living in a small town.

DHer childhood relationship with her father.

解析:推理判断题。根据第三段To Kill a Mockingbird tells the story of six­year­old Scout and her brother who lived in the town of Maycomb Alabama with their single father Attics.以及The story shows the mixed feelings Scout has for the changes that have taken place in her hometown and father.可知,这两本小说都描述了Scout与父亲的关系,故D切题。

答案:D

3What happened to Scout's father in Go Set a Watchman?

AHe had complex feelings towards the black.

BHe struggled for the equal right of the black.

CHe supported segregating the blacks and the whites.

DHe failed to get used to the changes of his hometown.

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中Attics has turned into a segregationist!可知,她父亲已经成了种族隔离主义者,支持白人与黑人隔离,故选C

答案:C

4What can we infer about Lee?

AShe has no taste for social life.

BShe write only a book in her life.

CShe feels lonely for most of her life.

DShe enjoys the fame for her successful book.

解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段A loner for most of her life, Lee stayed unmarried, preferring to lead a small town life.可知,Lee大部分时间都是一个不合群者,终生未嫁,喜欢小镇生活,这些都表示她不喜欢社交,故选A

答案:A

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