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(新人教版)2020-2021学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业9Unit3Theinternet必修第二册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本人教版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/2/4 14:55:38
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A

The Internet brings us many advantages.

With the Internetpeople can send and receive emails.On the Internetpeople can skim over news.Using the Telnetthe user anywhere on the Internet can log(登录)into any other machine on which he has an account.It is possible to use the FTP(File Transfer Protocol)program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another.

But the Internet also brings us troubles.

Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological (心理的)healthaccording to researches at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less oftenthe two­year study showed.And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internetbut that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings.

Researchers are puzzled over the resultswhich were completely opposite to what they had expected.They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than televisionsince the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.

The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in healthresearchers said.Facelessbodiless virtual (虚拟的)” communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversationsand the relationships formed through it may not be so deep.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.

But it's important to remember this is not about the technologyit's about how it is used” said one of the researchers.It really points to the need for considering social factors when you design new inventions.”

【语篇解读】 网络的确给人们的工作及生活带来了很多便利,但如果使用不当,它也会对人们的身心健康造成极大伤害。

1The writer mainly wants to tell us that         

Athe Internet can bring people many advantages

Bthe Internet use may cause psychological problems

Cthe Internet users are not satisfied with their lives

Dwe shouldn't use the Internet

B [主旨大意题。本文侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题,主题句在第四段。作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。故B项最能概括文章大意。]

2Why are the researchers puzzling over the results?

ABecause the results were completely different from what they had thought.

BBecause the Net proved socially healthier than television.

CBecause the Internet users were all healthier.

DBecause the Internet users experienced less depression and loneliness.

A [推理判断题。根据第五段第一句可知,令研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。故A项正确。]

3What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes a fall in psychological health?

AInternet use reduces time used for family and friends.

BVirtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations.

CExposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.

DAll the above.

D [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的最后两句话可知ABC都为原因。故选D]

4What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?

AWhat matters is not the technology but how it is used.

BThis passage is not about the technology but about how it is used.

CWe should remember to learn about the technology.

DWe should remember to learn how to use computers.

A [句意理解题。作者通过画线部分想表明这一切与技术本身无关,而是看我们怎么利用。故A项正确。]

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