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(新人教版)2020-2021学年新教材高中英语话题一文化遗产作业与检测必修第二册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本人教版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/2/4 14:53:32
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A

No one can believe that the over 6,000­kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, is still perfect, but 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize the length is made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.

The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu, because they have been open to tourists for many years. But_those_sections_far_away_from_the_public_eyes have been almost forgotten.

Few local people know the 3­meter­high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people's names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Great Wall but also dug out entire base.

It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation's great civilization and learn to love it.

1Why does the writer say the Great Wall might disappear?

AIt is useless from now on.

BIt will be replaced by a new one.

CSome parts of it are being destroyed.

DIt is too old to be used again.

2According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

AThe Great Wall was completed in the Ming Dynasty.

BNot all the foreign tourists like the Great Wall.

CThe first part of the Great Wall was built in 221 BC.

DThe Qin Great Wall was protected well.

3The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” (in Paragraph 2) refers to the parts of the Great Wall ________.

Athat are too difficult to find

Bthat nobody can watch

Cthat are too far to be seen

Dthat are not well­known to the public

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