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(新人教版)2020-2021学年新教材高中英语话题四历史与传统作业与检测必修第二册(英语 解析版)
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A

It's no secret that Auckland (the largest city in New Zealand) is a diverse city full of different cultures and new research has shown exactly how it and the rest of the country are changing.

More than 200 ethnic (种族的) groups are recorded as living here and Auckland is considered to have a wider variety of cultural groups than London or Sydney, with 40 percent of its population made up of different ethnicities.

The changing make­up of the country's population is featured in the latest NZ Geographic magazine, which focuses on ethnic diversity, age, wealth and attitudes, drawn from the latest census (人口普查) figures.

Massey University humanities and social sciences research director Professor Paul Spoonley said Auckland's multiculturalism today is way beyond what experts believed likely a few years ago.

Asian communities, in particular, in New Zealand have almost doubled since 2001, when 6. 6 percent of the Kiwi people(New Zealanders) were Asian. The proportion (比例) in Auckland was 14.6 percent. By 2006, 18.9 percent of the citizens in the city were Asian and today 23 percent identify themselves as Asian.

Nationally, the census showed 11.8 percent of the population was Asianand that figure was increasing.

“The figures are higher than I would have thought a few years back” Mr. Spoonley said. “And the healthcare system is attracting Asian workers.”

The article also showed that Kiwis had overall become more accepting of migrant communities and particularly of Asian peoples. That had been a hugely noticeable change, Mr. Spoonley said.

An Asian community leader Kai Luey in Auckland said there were a number of things that attracted Asians to New Zealand and particularly to Auckland. “The environment is clean, there's fresh air and there's safety of food...There's a good education system here in New Zealand...”

New Zealand was also considered to be a much safer place than many other countries, such as America, Canada and Australia.

1What change has taken place in Auckland?

AIt has been developing at a higher speed.

BIt has started to control its population.

CIt has begun to value ethnic cultures.

DIt has become a more diverse city.

2What is the proportion of Asians in Auckland now?

AAbout one­tenth.  BBelow one­fifth.

CNearly one­fourth.  DMore than two­fifths.

3Why do many Asians migrate to New Zealand according to Spoonley?

AThey need a better education.

BThey want to live in a safe place.

CThey love the clean environment.

DThey hope to get better healthcare.

4What do most New Zealanders think of Asian migrants?

AThey are part of the society.

BThey are a small ethnic group.

CThey are very likely to change.

DThey are a threat to the country.

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