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(外研版)2020-2021学年新教材高中课时分层作业3Unit1KnowingmeKnowingyou表达作文巧升格必修第三册(英语 解析版)
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A

In high school I was very shycontent to hang around with my small group of friends and concentrate on my courses.I was quickly regarded as a brain”.I did so well that by the end of the senior year I had perfect grades and enough credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.

But in early June of the senior yearthe principal called me into his office.He asked me to give a speech at graduation.I gaped(目瞪口呆地凝视) at himmy heart thumping.This was the reward for my hard work? I mumbled something and fled the officeblaming myself for staying away from physicsa subject sure to have ruined my perfect record.

I finally agreed to a compromise.I would share the honor with five other students.And my friend Judy would then give her ownfull­length speech.

Graduation day soon arrived.I'd been practicing my speech for daysand I had it memorized.The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blurand then my moment came.My name was announced.I managed to reach the podium(讲台) without falling down.I faced my classmates.My voice trembled a littlebut mostly it was clear and strong.But within secondsI was done and headed back to my seat.I accomplished something I'd never dreamed ofI spoke in front of hundreds of people.

Although I didn't realize it at the timethe successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to participate in class at collegeto give verbal reportsand to eventually break free from my shyness.I would never have chosen to give a speech at graduation.But I'm glad I did.I will no longer hesitate when I'm faced with the prospect of doing something I dread.I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。上高中时很羞怯但由于学习成绩优秀被校长要求在毕业典礼上演讲“我虽然害怕但还是完成了这次演讲。这件事不仅使摆脱了羞怯增强了自信而且让在做恐惧的事情时不再犹豫。

1Why was the writer called a “brain”

AShe was a bookworm all the time.

BShe was the head of her small group.

CShe did a good job in her studies.

DShe did more coursework for good grades.

C [细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知在高中毕业那年结束的时候取得了优异的成绩拿到了足够的学分从而可以免去整整四分之一的课程作业。由此可推知“我”被认为是一个“聪明的学生”是因为“我”在课业方面表现出色C项正确。]

2What can we infer from the second paragraph?

AShe ruined her health because of studying hard.

BShe got the reward beyond expectation.

CShe was grateful for giving a speech.

DShe wasn't good at physics at school.

D [推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知“我咕哝了几句话就逃出了办公室责怪自己远离了物理这门学科肯定破坏了的完美记录。据此可以判断作者不擅长物理D项正确。]

3How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation speech?

AScared.                     BMoved.

CExcited.                        DEmbarrassed.

A [推理判断题。根据第四段第五、六、七句可知“我设法到达讲台而不至于跌倒面对着同学们“我的声音有点颤抖。据此可以推断演讲开始时感到害怕。A项意为害怕恐惧A项正确。]

4What did the speech bring to the author at last?

AShe had nothing to fear in life.

BShe got rid of her sense of shyness.

CShe won enough college credits.

DShe desired to become a speaker.

B [细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知高中毕业典礼上演讲的成功完成给了最终摆脱羞怯的信心。故B项正确。]

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