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(外研版)2020秋新教材高中课时作业11Unit4FriendsforeverUsinglanguage必修第一册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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Ⅰ.阅读理解

One of the most common complaints about apartment dwellers(居民) is annoying neighbours.Here are some ways to deal with noisy neighbours.

Accept Some Degree of Apartment Noise

Before getting woken up over the noisy neighbours in the apartmentmake sure that you have realistic expectations.Everyone living in an apartment building is bound to hear noise from others' televisions, music and children occasionally.

Get Noisy Neighbours to Realise They Have Bothered You

It's probably the case that the neighbour who is driving everyone crazy doesn't realise how far his noise is carrying.Remember that the noise level is difficult to control with children.Babies inevitably(不可避免地) cry in the middle of the night.

Meet the Neighbours and Be Friendly

Making a friendly gesture will surprisingly reduce apartment noise.Neighbours who know each other will probably be much more careful not to bother each other.

Address Noise Calmly and Face to Face

If a loud noise needs to be addressed, go to the offending apartment personally and knock politely on the door.Being polite will usually bring a polite response(回应)

Report Noisy Neighbours to the Landlord

If a noise issue becomes a problem or doesn't improve after a personal request, it's time to bring it up to the management.Make sure of being objective and fair in your reportand be able to cite the frequency of the problem and provide details about it.

Things to Avoid When Dealing with a Loud Neighbour

There are some definite “don'ts” when it comes to handling a loud apartment neighbour.

Don't

*Seek revenge(报复) or try to “outdo” a noisy neighbour.

*Complain to them repeatedly about the same issue.

*Suffer in silence.

Doing these things may work for some time, but they're never good long­term solutions.Instead, they will probably only exacerbate the situation.

如果你的邻居总是弄出很大的噪音影响到了你怎么办?本文给出了一些办法。

1We can infer from the passage that________.

Asome neighbours are making noise on purpose

Bwe can expect to hear little noise from our neighbours

Cwe had better suffer in silence in the face of noisy neighbours

Dwe should realise that noise from neighbours can't be prevented

答案:D

解析:推理判断题。从第二段内容可以看出,作者觉得住公寓的人一定会听到来自邻居家的一些噪声,从而推断出来,噪声是不可避免的。

2The author agrees that________.

Awe could seek revenge on noisy neighbours

Bfamilies with children can control the noise level easily

Ca friendly gesture has a good effect on reducing apartment noise

Dpeople are aware that their noise has a great effect on their neighbours

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。从“Making a friendly gesture will surprisingly reduce apartment noise.”可以知道答案。

3The underlined word “exacerbate” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to________.

Aworsen                      Baccept

Cimprove                              Descape

答案A

解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段的意思,可知作者觉得以上几个不要做的事情最多只能暂时改善情况,但从长远的角度来说是不利的,甚至会使情况更糟。

4What should we do if a noise issue becomes a constant problem?

AWarn the noisy neighbours of the problem.

BComplain to the noisy neighbours repeatedly.

CReport the situation to the landlord.

DTalk to the noisy neighbours politely.

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。从第六段的标题和第一句“If a noise issue becomes a problem or doesn't improve after a personal requestit's time to bring it up to the management.”可知答案。

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