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(外研版)2020秋新教材高中课时作业6Unit2ExploringEnglishDevelopingideas必修第一册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/2/1 18:25:37
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Ⅰ.完形填空

When I arrived in Sydney two years ago from Brazil to studyI struggled to find work to support myself.My savings soon became dangerously __1__ and I was upset that I might have to __2__ my overseas dream.

One dayI was at the parkworrying about the future and __3__ with my own thoughts.A lady sitting next to me noticed the __4__ expression on my face and gave me a sincere smile.She asked if something __5__ had happened and if I needed any __6__.I didn't want to bother someone I had just __7__ with my problemsso I __8__ that everything was fine.But we __9__ chatting nearly two hours later about life in Brazil and what I thought about Australia.This lady gave me lots of tips about places to visit in that country.

__10__we knew itit was almost five o'clock.She said she had to go to work and__11__invited me to accompany her.Why not? I__12__although I felt a little surprised.

We arrived at a restaurant and the most__13__thing happened.She said that she__14__the place and needed some help in the__15__as one of her chefs was leaving soon.She asked if I wanted to take a part­time job there.I __16__of courseand started the next day.

I spent almost one year__17__in her restaurantimproving my Englishand__18__my skills.And most importantlyI built a good__19__with my boss.Even now living in different citieswe are__20__close friends and enjoy sharing long chats about life.

本文为记叙文。作者留学悉尼过程中得到在餐馆工作的机会,在工作期间与老板建立了深厚的友情,这段经历如今依然让作者受益匪浅。

 

1A.normal   Bsmall   Cunbalanced   Ddifferent

答案:B

解析:考查形容词词义辨析。根据前一句中的“find work to support myself”可知,作者手头积蓄很少。A.normal正常的;B.small少的,小的;C.unbalanced不平衡的;D.different不同的。故选B

2A.give up    Bput up    Ctake up    Dkeep up

答案:A

解析:考查动词短语辨析。根据下文的“worrying about the future”可知,作者担心自己可能要放弃在国外的梦想了。A.give up放弃;B.put up建造,张贴;C.take up占据;D.keep up保持。故选A

3A.comparing  Bconnecting  Ccombining  Darguing

答案:D

解析:考查动词词义辨析。根据上文作者对自己国外生活的担忧可知,作者当时正在作思想斗争。A.comparing比较;B.connecting联系;C.combining结合;D.arguing斗争,争吵。故选D

4A.curious  Bangry  Cworried  Dshocked

答案:C

解析:考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文作者提到的经济状况以及对前途的担忧可知,作者当时的表情应该是忧虑的A.curious好奇的;B.angry生气的;C.worried忧虑的;D.shocked震惊的。故选C

5A.exciting  Bspecial  Cnew  Dbad

答案:D

解析:考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文作者提到的忧虑可知,女士询问作者是不是有什么不好的事情发生了。A.exciting兴奋的;B.special特殊的;C.new新的;D.bad坏的。故选D

6A.help  Bchange  Cinformation  Dmoney

答案:A

解析:考查名词词义辨析。作者与这位女士初次见面,由下文她给作者提供帮助可知,她当时是在问作者是否需要帮助。A.help帮助;B.change改变;C.information信息;D.money钱。故选A

7A.called                             Bmet

Cmentioned                            Drecognised

答案:B

解析:考查动词词义辨析。根据上文可知,作者和女士初次相见。因此推断此处讲的是我不想用我的问题麻烦我刚遇到的人。A.called打电话;B.met遇见;C.mentioned提及;D.recognised认出。meet with“偶然遇到。故选B

8A.believed  Bdecided  Cpretended  Dintended

答案:C

解析:考查动词词义辨析。作者在上文提到自己的状况很糟糕,但是与那位女士初次相见,她不想麻烦别人,因此假装一切都好。A.believed相信;B.decided决定;C.pretended假装;D.intended打算。故选C

9A.felt like                          Binsisted on

Cput off                              Dended up

答案:D

解析:考查动词短语辨析。但结果她们却聊了两个小时,谈论巴西的生活和作者对澳大利亚的看法。A.felt like感觉像;B.insisted on坚持;C.put off推迟;D.ended up结束。故选D

10A.While  BAfter  CBefore  DSince

答案:C

解析:考查连词词义辨析和上下文理解。由上文两人聊天聊了两个小时可知,不知不觉都快到五点了。A.While ……时;B.After……后;C.Before……之前;D.Since自从。before符合语境,表示在我们知道以前,也就是不知不觉。故选C

11A.anxiously                         Bunexpectedly

Cpositively                           Dpractically

答案:B

解析:考查副词词义辨析。根据上文可知,两人初次相见;又根据下文“felt a little surprised”可知,那位女士的邀请出乎作者的意料。A.anxiously焦急地;B.unexpectedly出乎意料地;C.positively积极地;D.practically实际上。故选B

12A.agreed  Bexplained  Cpromised  Dhesitated

答案:A

解析:考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“We arrived at a restaurant”可知,作者接受了那位女士的邀请。A.agreed同意;B.explained解释;C.promised允诺;D.hesitated犹豫。故选A

13A.convincing                        Bamazing

Cencouraging                          Dembarrassing

答案:B

解析:考查形容词词义辨析。一个陌生人要给作者提供一份工作,这让作者感到不可思议,amazing符合语境。A.convincing令人信服的;B.amazing令人惊奇的;C.encouraging鼓舞人心的;D.embarrassing令人尴尬的。故选B

14A.owned  Bwon  Csaved  Dknew

答案:A

解析:考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“one of her chefs”以及“in her restaurant”可知,饭店是那位女士开的。A.owned拥有;B.won赢;C.saved节省;D.knew知道。故选A

15A.hall                              Bwashroom

Ccounter                              Dkitchen

答案:D

解析:考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“as one of her chefs was leaving soon”可知,厨房里需要帮手。A.hall大厅;B.washroom洗手间;C.counter柜台;D.kitchen厨房。故选D

16A.ignored                           Badmitted

Caccepted                             Dunderstood

答案:C

解析:考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“I spent almost one year __17__ in her restaurant”可知,作者接受了那位女士提供的工作。A.ignored忽视;B.admitted承认;C.accepted接受;D.understood 理解。故选C

17A.studying  Bworking  Ctravelling  Dplaying

答案:B

解析:考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“She asked if I wanted to take a part­time job there”可知,作者在餐馆里工作了一年。A.studying学习;B.working工作;C.travelling旅行;D.playing玩。故选B

18A.developing  Bsharing  Cshowing  Drequiring

答案:A

解析:考查动词词义辨析。作者在工作期间,提高了英语水平,也发展了技能。A.developing发展;B.sharing分享;C.showing显示;D.requiring需要。故选A

19A.reputation                        Bfuture

Cculture                              Drelationship

答案:D

解析:考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“Even now living in different citieswe are __20__ close friends and enjoy sharing long chats about life.”可知,作者和老板关系很好。A.reputation名声;B.future未来;C.culture文化;D.relationship关系。故选D

20A.only  Balready  Cstill  Deven

答案:C

解析:考查副词词义辨析。根据上文“Even now living in different cities”以及下文的“enjoy sharing long chats about life”可知,作者和原来的老板仍是朋友。A.only只有;B.already已经;C.still仍然;D.even甚至。故选C

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