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(外研版)2020秋新教材高中单元素能自测2Unit2ExploringEnglish必修第一册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/2/1 18:19:40
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Ⅰ.完形填空

Last springI was fortunate to be chosen to participate (参加) in an exchange study program.In my application letterI was careful to __1__ how much I wanted to see Franceevidentlymy excitement really came through in my words.Once I __2__ that I was goingall I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and __3__ friends.While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was __4__nothing about my term in France was what I __5__.

The moment I arrived in ParisI was __6__ by a nice French couple who would become my host parents.My entire experience was joyous and exciting __7__ I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人); there had been a death in my host parents' extended family.They had to travel outside France for several weeks.That afternoonI had to __8__ out of one family's house and into another.The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a __9__ this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker.To avoid the temptation(诱惑) to __10__ my native languageI asked not to be __11__ with an English­speaking roommate.When I got to my new roomI __12__ myself to my new roommate Paoloa Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as Iwhom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hourswe knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the __13__.

  I left France with many __14__so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip wasthey are always __15__to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in classweeknights on the townand weekends __16__ France we enjoyed together.I love how people __17__seem so differentbut end up being so __18__.The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the foreign people __19__ to respect all peoplefor your next best friend could be just a continent away.I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful __20__.

到国外去交流学习,可以开阔视野,欣赏美景,尤其是可以结识新朋友。文化背景、爱好各不相同的人成为兴趣爱好相同的挚友,你不认为很有意思吗?

1A.discuss   Bexpress   Cannounce   Dargue

答案:B

解析:词义辨析题。怀着到国外的美好憧憬,我在申请信中当然要认真表述我多么希望去看看法国。express表述;表达。

2A.agreed   Bknew   Cwarned   Drefused

答案:B

解析:词义辨析题。当我的申请得到允许,我知道了我将作为交换生被派往法国,我心里充满快乐。know知道。

3A.stubborn                           Banxious

Cdetermined                           Dinteresting

答案:D

解析:背景常识题。此处应该表示我将结识的新朋友的特点。人们一般都会喜欢有趣的人。interesting有趣的。故选D

4A.boring   Bupsetting  Cexciting   Dpromising

答案:C

解析:逻辑推理题。该空所在的让步状语从句中的两件事都是作者乐意做的:travellingmeeting peopletravelling was inspiring,那么meeting people的特点也一定与inspiring一样是一个褒义词。应选exciting令人兴奋的。

5A.expected   Bliked   Cdoubled   Dfeared

答案:A

解析:词义辨析题。尽管旅游令人欢欣鼓舞,结识新朋友令人兴奋,但是我却一点儿也没有预料到我本学期在法国的情况。expect预料。

6A.transported                        Bsaw

Cgreeted                              Dsupported

答案:C

解析:词义辨析题。我一到达巴黎,就受到一对法国夫妇的迎接。greet迎接;招呼。

7A.until   Bwhen   Csince   Dwhile

答案:A

解析:逻辑推理题。在收到令人震惊的消息之前,我的感觉就是兴奋。此处的连词应该表示;直到在……之前,所以应用until

8A.move   Btravel   Cwalk   Drush

答案:A

解析:词义辨析题。那对法国夫妇要出国,我需要搬家。move搬家。

9A.housekeeper                        Bleader

Croommate                             Dcolleague

答案:C

解析:词汇复现题。第二段的倒数第三句中提到了roommate,这里是该词的复现。

10A.learn   Bappreciate   Cspeak   Dmaster

答案:C

解析:词义辨析题。到了法国,如果仍然与说英语的人同住,难免会说英语。这是作者不希望发生的。speak说。

11A.preferred  Bfitted   Cinvolved   Dplaced

答案:D

解析:词义辨析题。为了避免说英语,我请求不与说英语的室友同住。place安排;使……在某处。

12A.added   Bintroduced   Cdevoted   Dadapted

答案:B

解析:词义辨析题。我到了新房间后,向新室友做了自我介绍。introduce介绍。

13A.term   Bweek   Cmonth   Dvacation

答案:A

解析:词汇复现题。第一段最后一句提到my term,此处是该词的复现。

14A.presents   Bsuitcases   Cstories   Ddreams

答案:C

解析:词义辨析题。我在法国做了很多事情,有丰富的经历。学期结束,我带着我的经历回国。story经历;故事。

15A.surprised                         Bdetermined

Cinterested                           Dconcerned

答案:A

解析:逻辑推理题。从语境看,我的感受与一般人认为的不同,所以他们听到我的经历会感到吃惊。surprised吃惊的。

16A.placing                           Bexploring

Csettling                             Dgraduating

答案:B

解析:词义辨析题。我谈到的是我的巴西朋友、上课的时光、在城里的夜晚以及我们一起探索法国的经历。explore探索;研究。

17A.need   Bshall   Cmust   Dcan

答案:D

解析:词义辨析题。人们最初可能看起来并不相同,但是最后却十分相似。这里表示的是可能性,所以用can

18A.generous                          Bindependent

Csimilar                              Dclose

答案:C

解析:词义辨析题。该句中的连词but暗示此处应该是different的反义词,所以用similar

19A.and   Bbut   Cor   Dso

答案:B

解析:固定搭配题。前面的not just就意味着该空一定是butnot just...but不仅是……而且……

20A.instructions                      Bfriendships

Cfacts                                Ddata

答案:B

解析:逻辑推理题。我以我个人的经历向那些想经历外国文化,获得友谊的人推荐交换生项目。交朋友是我的巨大收获,所以此处应为friendships

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