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(外研版)2020_2021学年新教材高中课时作业3Unit1LaughoutloudDevelopingideas选择性必修第一册(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本译林版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小935 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2021/2/1 16:46:07
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.完形填空

I was once a dropout. I know how powerfully a  __1__ can influence the life of a person who does not  __2__ herself. I quit school at sixteen to work. Years later, I had a(n) __3__ and couldn't work for months. I felt depressed. With an unemployable father and a mentally ill mother to support, I couldn't  __4__ to give up.

Searching the ads, I found a notice that our local community college offered free work __5__. One requirement was a high­school diploma or GED certificate. Years ago, I got my GED certificate, but with  __6__ scores. I felt certain that I had little to  __7__ other than a willingness to   __8__. After my physical injury healed, I went to meet Ruby Martin, the advisor who would __9__ me.

I sat   __10__ waiting while Mrs Martin looked over my score sheet. I was __11__ to hear her blame me for wasting her valuable time. She looked at me for a long moment __12__ she spoke.

 “Why did you apply for this __13__” she asked. “Why aren't you applying to college

With my face burning with  __14__I could only whispered, “Because I am stupid.”

She explained how the GED scores are based on, and that my numbers were very high indeed. I would make an excellent candidate for the training program.

 I regained my   __15__. Later, I got a bachelor's degree and became a teacher just like her.

本文是一篇记叙文,作者在读高中时就辍学了。后来作者在一位素不相识的老师的帮助下重新点燃了自信,并且最终成为一名老师。

1A.clerk                        Bteacher     

Cinterpreter                     Dtailor

答案:B

解析:考查名词。A.clerk店员,职员; Bteacher教师; Cinterpreter口译员;D.tailor裁缝。根据下文“Later, I got a bachelor's degree and became a teacher just like her. ”可知作者是在一位老师的鼓励下改变了人生道路,故选B

2A.hear from  Breflect on  Cbelieve in  Ddry out

答案:C

解析:考查短语动词。A.hear from 收到……的来信;B.reflect on反映;C.believe in 信任;D.dry out干涸。根据下文作者认为自己的GED分数低,自己笨,所以没有自信申请大学,因此她不相信自己的能力,故选C

3A.accident  Bpatient  Ctrunk  Dgiant

答案:A

解析:考查名词。A.accident事故; Bpatient 病人;C.trunk 树干,躯干;D.giant巨人。根据下文中的“After my physical injury healed”可知作者因意外而受伤不能工作,故选A

4A.contradict  Bparticipate  Cdeclare  Dafford

答案:D

解析:考查动词。A.contradict反驳,驳斥,否认;B.participate参与; Cdeclare宣布; Dafford承担得起,买得起。根据上文可知,作者要挣钱赡养父母,所以她不能放弃。故选D

5A.preparation  Bcertificate  Ctraining  Dqualification

答案:C

解析:考查名词。A.preparation准备;B.certificate证书; Ctraining训练;D.qualification资格。根据下文“...an excellent candidate for the training program”可知,作者是申请参加免费的工作培训项目,故选C

6A.numb  Blow  Cparallel  Dsteep

答案:B

解析:考查形容词。A.numb 麻木的; Blow 低的; Cparallel 平行的;D.steep 陡峭的。根据but的转折以及下文的stupid可知,作者认为自己考的分数低,故选B

7.A.distribute  Bapologize  Crecommend  Doffer

答案:D

解析:考查动词。A.distribute分配,分布; Bapologize道歉; Crecommend 推荐;D.offer提供。根据上文和句意可知,作者认为对于申请这个培训项目,自己没有什么优势可以提供,故选D

8A.operate  Bgrill  Cclick  Dtry

答案:D

解析:考查动词。A.operate操作,做手术;B.grill拷问,烤;C.click点击;D.try努力,尝试。根据上文可以判断作者要养家,所以她不能放弃工作,于是想试一试。故选D

9A.employ  Bassess  Cdrill  Dcomfort

答案:B

解析:考查动词。A.employ雇用,使用; Bassess评估,估价; Cdrill训练;D.comfort安慰。根据下文可知,Ruby Martin查看我的成绩册,是评估作者是否可以参加这个项目,故选B

10A.comfortably  Bcuriously  Coptionally  Dnervously

答案:D

解析:考查副词。A.comfortably安逸地;B.curiously好奇地;C.optionally可选择地;D.nervously紧张地。根据语境可知,作者因为认为自己分数低,不知道能不能被录取,所以很紧张,故选D

11A.desperate  Babsurd  Cprepared  Dautonomous

答案:C

解析:考查形容词。A.desperate绝望的;B.absurd荒唐的; Cprepared有准备的;D.autonomous自治的。根据上文可知,作者只是抱着试一试的想法来参加面试,已经做好了不被接收的准备,故选C

12A.before  Buntil  Csince  Dafter

答案:A

解析:考查状语从句连接词。根据句意可知,老师看了她半天才说话。before用于肯定句中,表示过了多久才……”,故选A

13A.occupation  Benterprise  Cprogram  Ddegree

答案:C

解析:考查名词。A.occupation职业;B.enterprise企业;C.program项目;D.degree程度,学位。根据下文“for the training program.”可知老师问作者为什么要参加这个培训项目,故选C

14A.anger  Bshame  Cenvy  Daffection

答案:B

解析:考查名词。A.anger怒气;B.shame羞愧,耻辱;C.envy羡慕,嫉妒;D.affection感情。根据上文内容可知,作者认为自己分数低,所以感觉羞愧。故选B

15A.dignity  Bconfidence  Cprivilege  Dprofit

答案:B

解析:考查名词。A.dignity尊严;B.confidence信心;C.privilege特权;D.profit利润。作者以前认为自己笨,没有自信,后来得到学位而且成了老师。由此说明她恢复了自信。故选B

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