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(译林牛津版)2021版高考一轮复习Unit4Publictransport课后达标检测选修7(英语)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本译林牛津版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小1738 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2020/8/4 9:35:08
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A

(2020·淮北统考) Two deer jumped out in front of 16­year­old Amanda Floyds car. She put on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted, Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasnt in a real carshe was in a driving simulator(模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. I never really realized that cars made a turn that much,” Amanda, a junior, said. She added that she wouldnt text while driving anymore.

The Ohio Department of Transportation(ODOT) and Ohio State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, texting, or talking on the phone.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3450 lives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.

The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel(方向盘), brake and gas pedal(油门). It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.

Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their drivinghow much damage they’ve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if theyre going to go to prison.

It teaches how to drive without being on the road,” said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.

ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates.

Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously,” he said. Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but change someone elses life forever. The results are serious.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了一个驾驶模拟器学生通过操作这个驾驶模拟器可以增强交通安全意识。

1What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1?

AIntroduce the topic of the text.

BIllustrate the authors point of view.

CProvide some advice for the readers.

DOffer some background information.

A 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知文章第一段讲述了一个事例然后通过这个事例引出了本文的话题driving simulator。由此可推知作者写第一段的目的是引出文章的主题故选A

2Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?

AIt tests the students ability to stay focused.

BIt gets students to have fun between classes.

CIt teaches students how to deal with traffic accidents.

DIt makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving.

D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, texting, or talking on the phone.”可知他们想要帮助学生们了解醉酒、发短信或者打电话时驾车的危害故选D

3What can we know about the driving simulator?

AIt is connected to the local police station.

BIt is a real car but has large computer screens.

CIt attracts the students interest as a computer program.

DIt benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.

C 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的描述尤其是“The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students.”可知这个模拟器实质上是一个电脑程序和许多电脑游戏一样它很受学生们的欢迎引起了学生们的兴趣故选C

4What is the main idea of the passage?

ATraffic rules in Ohio, US.

BDangers of distracted driving.

CSimulated driving for students.

DAdvantages of computer games.

C 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了一个驾驶模拟器学生通过操作它可以增强交通安全意识故选C

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