Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.“Spittake” refers to an act ________someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth ________he or she hears something funny or surprising.
A.where; in which B.in which; when
C.when; in which D.in which; where
解析:选B 考查定语从句和状语从句。句意:“笑喷”一词指的是一种行为,即当人们听到滑稽或令人惊讶的事情时将液体从口中吐出。第一空是定语从句的用法;第二空后是时间状语从句。
2.Ensuring that animals _______not isolated ________thought to be another major point of quality in assessing a zoo.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.is; is D.are; are
解析:选A 考查主谓一致。句意:确保动物不被孤立被认为是评估动物园的另一个主要质量因素。第一空用are作宾语从句主语animals的谓语动词;第二空是动名词短语ensuring that animals are not isolated作主语,用单数形式。因此选A。